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CVE-2026-45732: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in n8n-io n8n

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45732cvecve-2026-45732cwe-639
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 15:52:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

A vulnerability in n8n workflow automation platform prior to versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7 allows an authenticated user with read-only access to a shared OAuth credential to overwrite stored token material. This occurs because the OAuth reconnect endpoints incorrectly authorize using credential:read instead of credential:update. Exploitation enables workflows to run under the attacker's OAuth identity, potentially leading to data exfiltration and persistent takeover of shared integrations. The issue is fixed in the stated versions.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.3high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io/n8n
pkg:npm/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<1.123.43<2.22.1<2.20.7

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/23/2026, 16:56:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-45732 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in the n8n workflow automation platform affecting OAuth1 and OAuth2 credential reconnect endpoints. Before versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7, these endpoints authorized access using credential:read permissions rather than the more restrictive credential:update permissions. As a result, an authenticated user with read-only access to a shared credential could initiate an OAuth reconnect flow and replace the stored token material with tokens linked to an external account they control. This allows subsequent workflow executions to operate under the attacker's OAuth identity, enabling data exfiltration to attacker-controlled services and persistent compromise of shared integrations. The vulnerability is addressed by updating to versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, or 2.20.7.

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated read-only access to a shared OAuth credential can overwrite the credential's token material, causing workflows to execute with the attacker's OAuth identity. This can lead to unauthorized data exfiltration and persistent takeover of shared integrations relying on the compromised credential.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in n8n versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the issue. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-13T05:51:48.667Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ab6d9eed863c81e4f9e91

Added to database: 06/23/2026, 16:39:53 UTC

Last enriched: 06/23/2026, 16:56:22 UTC

Last updated: 06/23/2026, 17:09:02 UTC

Views: 2

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