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CVE-2026-55528: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in MervinPraison PraisonAI

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55528cvecve-2026-55528cwe-306cwe-862
Published: 08/25/2026 (08/25/2026, 14:32:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MervinPraison
Product: PraisonAI

Description

PraisonAI versions prior to 1.6.58 have a missing authentication check on AgentServer routes, allowing remote callers to perform actions without valid tokens even when authentication is configured. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.6.58.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Affected software

MervinPraison

PraisonAI

Affected versions
<4.6.58

MervinPraison

praisonaiagents

Affected versions
<1.6.58

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/10/2026, 04:52:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-55528 describes a missing authentication vulnerability (CWE-306) in MervinPraison's PraisonAI multi-agent system. Before version 1.6.58, the AgentServer exposes ServerConfig.auth_token but does not verify it in the _create_app method for any route. This allows unauthenticated remote callers to subscribe, publish, and perform other actions without a valid bearer token or X-Auth-Token, bypassing intended authentication controls. The issue is resolved in PraisonAI version 1.6.58.

Potential Impact

An attacker can remotely invoke critical functions on the AgentServer without authentication, potentially leading to unauthorized information disclosure (low confidentiality impact) and unauthorized modification of data or state (high integrity impact). Availability is not affected. This could compromise the security of the multi-agent system by allowing unauthorized operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade PraisonAI to version 1.6.58 or later, where the authentication check on AgentServer routes is properly enforced. No other mitigation or workaround is indicated in the available data.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T23:01:04.073Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a8dac49acd9273b49556907

Added to database: 08/25/2026, 14:52:57 UTC

Last enriched: 09/10/2026, 04:52:07 UTC

Last updated: 10/09/2026, 06:48:18 UTC

Views: 62

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