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CVE-2026-84085: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM Guardium Data Protection

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-84085cvecve-2026-84085cwe-78
Published: 09/18/2026 (09/18/2026, 19:51:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Guardium Data Protection

Description

IBM Guardium Data Protection version 12.2 contains a vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands. This is due to improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands, classified as CWE-78. The vulnerability has a high severity with a CVSS score of 8.1. No patch or remediation details are currently provided by the vendor. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

IBM

Guardium Data Protection

Affected versions
=12.2
com.ibm/guardium_data_protection
pkg:maven/com.ibm/guardium_data_protection
Affected versions
=12.2
CPE configurations (2)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/18/2026, 20:16:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-84085 is an OS command injection vulnerability in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2. The flaw arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands, enabling a remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands without privileges or user interaction. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available, and no known exploits have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected system, potentially leading to full compromise including confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or privileges but does require high attack complexity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, consider restricting network access to the affected system and monitoring for suspicious activity related to command execution attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-09-01T06:27:05.330Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aad98c655bf5e2cf57b88a7

Added to database: 09/18/2026, 20:02:14 UTC

Last enriched: 09/18/2026, 20:16:28 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 20:42:51 UTC

Views: 6

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