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CVE-2026-94624: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in vllm-project vllm

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-94624cvecve-2026-94624
Published: 09/21/2026 (09/21/2026, 22:04:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: vllm-project
Product: vllm

Description

vLLM versions up to 0.29.0 have a denial of service vulnerability in the P2P KV offloading feature when configured with TieringOffloadingSpec and a peer-to-peer secondary tier. Attackers can cause the system to crash by supplying arbitrary remote host and port values that create unreachable peer sessions, exhausting ZeroMQ socket resources and triggering an uncaught error that stops all inference.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

vllm-project

vllm

Affected versions
>=0 <=0.29.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
vllm-project/vllm
pkg:github/vllm-project/vllm
Affected versions
>=0 <=0.29.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/21/2026, 22:31:36 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-94624 describes a denial of service vulnerability in vLLM through version 0.29.0. The flaw exists in the P2P KV offloading mechanism when OffloadingConnector is configured with TieringOffloadingSpec and a peer-to-peer secondary tier. An attacker can supply arbitrary remote host and port parameters in kv_transfer_params, causing the creation of unreachable peer sessions that retain ZeroMQ sockets. These sockets consume context quota until exhaustion, leading to an uncaught ZMQError that crashes EngineCore and halts all inference operations.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a denial of service condition where the EngineCore component crashes and all inference processes stop. This disrupts normal operation of the vLLM system, potentially causing downtime and loss of service availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid configuring OffloadingConnector with TieringOffloadingSpec and a peer-to-peer secondary tier or restrict input parameters to prevent arbitrary remote host and port values in kv_transfer_params.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-09-21T21:42:26.965Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab1acdf55bf5e2cf58d35c2

Added to database: 09/21/2026, 22:17:03 UTC

Last enriched: 09/21/2026, 22:31:36 UTC

Last updated: 09/21/2026, 22:46:37 UTC

Views: 6

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