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New Mirai botnet infect TBK DVR devices via command injection flaw

High
Published: Sun Jun 08 2025 (06/08/2025, 21:26:51 UTC)
Source: Reddit InfoSec News

Description

New Mirai botnet infect TBK DVR devices via command injection flaw Source: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-mirai-botnet-infect-tbk-dvr-devices-via-command-injection-flaw/

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/09/2025, 01:28:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

A new variant of the Mirai botnet has been identified targeting TBK DVR devices by exploiting a command injection vulnerability. Mirai is a well-known malware family that primarily infects Internet of Things (IoT) devices to conscript them into a botnet used for distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks and other malicious activities. The infection vector in this case is a command injection flaw, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the vulnerable TBK DVR devices remotely. This type of vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it often requires no authentication or minimal user interaction, enabling widespread exploitation. Once infected, these DVR devices become part of the Mirai botnet infrastructure, potentially increasing the scale and power of future attacks. The lack of available patches or updates for the affected devices exacerbates the risk, as users may remain vulnerable for extended periods. Although no known exploits in the wild have been reported yet, the high severity rating and the historical impact of Mirai variants suggest that exploitation could be imminent or ongoing but underreported. The technical details are limited, but the source is a trusted cybersecurity news outlet, indicating credible reporting of this threat. The minimal discussion on Reddit suggests the information is very recent and may not yet have widespread awareness in the security community.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the infection of TBK DVR devices by this Mirai variant poses several risks. Many businesses and public institutions use DVRs for surveillance and security monitoring, and compromised devices could lead to unauthorized access or manipulation of video feeds, undermining physical security. Additionally, infected devices contribute to the botnet's overall capacity to launch large-scale DDoS attacks, which could target European infrastructure, government services, or private enterprises, causing service disruptions and financial losses. The command injection flaw could also be leveraged to pivot into internal networks if DVRs are connected to corporate LANs, potentially exposing sensitive data or critical systems. The widespread use of IoT and surveillance devices in Europe, combined with varying levels of cybersecurity maturity among organizations, increases the likelihood of successful exploitation. Moreover, the lack of patches and the difficulty in updating embedded devices like DVRs mean that many vulnerable devices may remain in operation for long periods, sustaining the botnet's growth and threat persistence.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately inventory all TBK DVR devices within their networks and assess their exposure to the internet. Network segmentation should be enforced to isolate DVR devices from critical infrastructure and sensitive data environments. Implement strict firewall rules to restrict inbound and outbound traffic to and from these devices, limiting communication to trusted sources only. Where possible, disable remote management interfaces or change default credentials to strong, unique passwords. Monitor network traffic for unusual patterns indicative of botnet activity, such as unexpected outbound connections or command and control communications. Since no patches are currently available, organizations should consider replacing vulnerable devices with models from vendors that provide timely security updates and support. Additionally, deploying intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures for Mirai-related traffic can help detect and block attempts to exploit the command injection flaw. Regularly updating network device firmware and maintaining an up-to-date asset inventory will improve overall security posture against similar threats.

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Technical Details

Source Type
reddit
Subreddit
InfoSecNews
Reddit Score
1
Discussion Level
minimal
Content Source
reddit_link_post
Domain
bleepingcomputer.com
Newsworthiness Assessment
{"score":55.1,"reasons":["external_link","trusted_domain","newsworthy_keywords:botnet","established_author","very_recent"],"isNewsworthy":true,"foundNewsworthy":["botnet"],"foundNonNewsworthy":[]}
Has External Source
true
Trusted Domain
true

Threat ID: 6846011671f4d251b568b3cd

Added to database: 6/8/2025, 9:31:02 PM

Last enriched: 7/9/2025, 1:28:16 AM

Last updated: 8/15/2025, 6:04:58 AM

Views: 13

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