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OpenSC < 0.27.0-rc1 Stack Buffer Overflow via piv_process_history() in card-piv.c

0
Medium
Published: Sat May 02 2026 (05/02/2026, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Vendor/Project: Microsoft Security Response Center
Product: Microsoft

Description

CVE-2026-40510 is a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in OpenSC versions prior to 0. 27. 0-rc1, specifically in the piv_process_history() function within card-piv. c. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-121, indicating a classic stack-based buffer overflow issue. There is no CVSS score available for this vulnerability, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The affected products include Microsoft and Azure Linux versions 3. 0. No patch or remediation information is currently provided, and the vulnerability is not related to a cloud service. The Microsoft Security Response Center is the publisher of this advisory.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/31/2026, 21:02:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a stack buffer overflow in the piv_process_history() function of OpenSC versions before 0.27.0-rc1, as identified by CVE-2026-40510. It affects Microsoft and Azure Linux 3.0 products. The issue is classified under CWE-121, which pertains to stack-based buffer overflows. No CVSS score or patch information is currently available, and no known exploits have been reported. The advisory is published by the Microsoft Security Response Center. Due to the lack of detailed impact or remediation data, the exact risk and mitigation status remain unclear.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability is a stack buffer overflow, which generally can lead to memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution. However, no specific impact details or exploitation reports are available. No known exploits in the wild have been reported. Without further details or a CVSS score, the precise impact severity is undetermined.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or workaround information is provided at this time. Users should monitor the Microsoft Security Response Center for updates and apply any future patches promptly once available.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_vex
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Microsoft Security Response Center
Advisory Id
msrc_CVE-2026-40510
Cve Count
1
Additional Cves
[]
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a1ca158e29bf47b505e1f64

Added to database: 5/31/2026, 9:00:08 PM

Last enriched: 5/31/2026, 9:02:22 PM

Last updated: 6/2/2026, 7:40:24 AM

Views: 9

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