UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59691
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GStreamer's rfbsrc plugin when connecting to a malicious RFB/VNC server advertising a 16bpp framebuffer and sending Hextile-encoded updates. The vulnerability arises because the Hextile background fill path writes 32-bit pixel values into a buffer allocated for 16-bit pixels, causing an out-of-bounds heap write. This can lead to denial of service via process crash and potential memory corruption.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability in GStreamer's rfbsrc plugin is a heap buffer overflow triggered by a type mismatch during processing of Hextile-encoded framebuffer updates from a malicious RFB/VNC server. Specifically, when the server advertises a 16 bits-per-pixel framebuffer but sends Hextile-encoded updates, the plugin writes 32-bit pixel values into a buffer allocated for 16-bit pixels. This out-of-bounds write can cause process crashes and memory corruption, potentially leading to denial of service.
Potential Impact
Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause the affected process to crash, resulting in denial of service. Additionally, the heap buffer overflow may lead to memory corruption, which could have further undefined impacts depending on the context. There is no confirmed information about remote code execution or privilege escalation from this vulnerability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid connecting to untrusted or malicious RFB/VNC servers using the vulnerable GStreamer rfbsrc plugin versions.
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59691
Description
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GStreamer's rfbsrc plugin when connecting to a malicious RFB/VNC server advertising a 16bpp framebuffer and sending Hextile-encoded updates. The vulnerability arises because the Hextile background fill path writes 32-bit pixel values into a buffer allocated for 16-bit pixels, causing an out-of-bounds heap write. This can lead to denial of service via process crash and potential memory corruption.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.1high
Affected software
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~ubuntu1.1?arch=source&distro=trustypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~18.04.1+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm2?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=questingpkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=resoluteRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability in GStreamer's rfbsrc plugin is a heap buffer overflow triggered by a type mismatch during processing of Hextile-encoded framebuffer updates from a malicious RFB/VNC server. Specifically, when the server advertises a 16 bits-per-pixel framebuffer but sends Hextile-encoded updates, the plugin writes 32-bit pixel values into a buffer allocated for 16-bit pixels. This out-of-bounds write can cause process crashes and memory corruption, potentially leading to denial of service.
Potential Impact
Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause the affected process to crash, resulting in denial of service. Additionally, the heap buffer overflow may lead to memory corruption, which could have further undefined impacts depending on the context. There is no confirmed information about remote code execution or privilege escalation from this vulnerability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid connecting to untrusted or malicious RFB/VNC servers using the vulnerable GStreamer rfbsrc plugin versions.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59691
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Aliases
- []
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:14.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Database Specific Severity
- null
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
Threat ID: 6a58b45968715ace43d6bbef
Added to database: 07/16/2026, 10:37:13 UTC
Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 11:34:15 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:24:46 UTC
Views: 7
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