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Under the Pure Curtain: From RAT to Builder to Coder

0
Medium
Malwareremoteweb
Published: Tue Sep 16 2025 (09/16/2025, 12:57:03 UTC)
Source: Check Point Research

Description

Research by: Antonis Terefos (@Tera0017) Key Points Introduction The Pure malware family is a suite of malicious tools developed and sold by the author known as PureCoder. This suite includes PureHVNC RAT (a remote administration tool and predecessor to PureRAT), PureCrypter (a malware obfuscator), PureLogs (a stealer/logger), and several other tools. The malicious software is advertised and distributed through underground forums, Telegram channels, and dedicated websites. […] The post Under the Pure Curtain: From RAT to Builder to Coder appeared first on Check Point Research .

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/13/2025, 00:56:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Pure malware family is a collection of malicious tools developed and sold by an individual or group known as PureCoder. This suite includes PureHVNC RAT, a remote administration tool that allows attackers to gain persistent and stealthy control over compromised systems. PureHVNC is the predecessor to PureRAT, which likely offers enhanced capabilities. The suite also contains PureCrypter, a malware obfuscation tool designed to evade detection by antivirus and endpoint security solutions, and PureLogs, a stealer/logger component that exfiltrates sensitive information from infected hosts. These tools are openly advertised and distributed through underground cybercrime forums, Telegram channels, and dedicated websites, enabling a broad range of threat actors to acquire and deploy them. The modular design allows attackers to customize their payloads and operations, increasing the malware's versatility and effectiveness. Although no active exploitation campaigns have been publicly reported, the availability of such a toolkit lowers the barrier to entry for cybercriminals and increases the risk of future attacks. The malware targets remote access and data theft, which can lead to significant confidentiality and integrity breaches. The technical details provided by Check Point Research highlight the evolution of the Pure malware family from simple RATs to more sophisticated builders and coders, indicating ongoing development and potential future enhancements. The lack of patches or specific affected versions suggests this is a toolset rather than a vulnerability in a particular software product.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the Pure malware family presents a medium-level threat primarily through unauthorized remote access and data exfiltration. Compromise could lead to loss of sensitive corporate or personal data, disruption of business operations, and potential lateral movement within networks. Organizations relying heavily on remote administration tools or with insufficient network segmentation are particularly vulnerable. The obfuscation capabilities of PureCrypter complicate detection and response efforts, increasing dwell time and potential damage. Data theft via PureLogs could expose intellectual property, customer information, or credentials, leading to regulatory penalties under GDPR and reputational harm. While no widespread exploitation is currently observed, the commercial availability of these tools means that smaller or less secure organizations could be targeted opportunistically. The threat also poses risks to critical infrastructure sectors that depend on remote management solutions. Overall, the impact could range from localized breaches to more significant espionage or ransomware precursor activities if combined with other malware.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement network segmentation to limit the reach of any compromised remote access tools. Strict access controls and multi-factor authentication (MFA) must be enforced on all remote administration interfaces to prevent unauthorized use. Endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions should be tuned to identify behaviors consistent with RAT activity, such as unusual remote connections or process injections. Regular threat hunting for indicators of compromise related to Pure malware components, even if no specific IOCs are currently published, is advisable. Organizations should monitor underground forums and Telegram channels for emerging threats and indicators. Employing application allowlisting can prevent unauthorized execution of obfuscated malware binaries created by PureCrypter. Incident response plans should include scenarios involving RAT infections and data exfiltration. User training to recognize phishing or social engineering attempts that could deliver these tools is also critical. Finally, collaboration with national cybersecurity centers and sharing threat intelligence can enhance preparedness against this evolving threat.

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Technical Details

Article Source
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Threat ID: 68e301c843279ad048c58463

Added to database: 10/5/2025, 11:39:52 PM

Last enriched: 10/13/2025, 12:56:04 AM

Last updated: 11/20/2025, 12:32:22 PM

Views: 77

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