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CVE-2025-12136: CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in devowl Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12136cvecve-2025-12136cwe-918
Published: Fri Oct 24 2025 (10/24/2025, 09:23:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: devowl
Product: Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent

Description

The Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.4. This is due to insufficient validation on the user-supplied URL in the '/scanner/scan-without-login' REST API endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services via the `url` parameter.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 16:06:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12136 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting the Real Cookie Banner: GDPR & ePrivacy Cookie Consent WordPress plugin up to version 5.2.4. The issue is due to insufficient validation of the 'url' parameter in the '/scanner/scan-without-login' REST API endpoint. Authenticated attackers with administrator privileges can leverage this flaw to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the server, potentially interacting with internal services. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-918 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (medium severity). There is no indication of known exploits in the wild or available patches at this time.

Potential Impact

An attacker with administrator-level access can exploit this SSRF vulnerability to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the affected server. This could allow the attacker to query or modify internal services that are otherwise inaccessible externally. The vulnerability does not directly impact confidentiality or availability but can lead to unauthorized information disclosure or internal service manipulation. The CVSS score of 6.8 reflects a medium severity impact primarily on confidentiality.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict administrator-level access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the '/scanner/scan-without-login' endpoint. Avoid exposing this endpoint unnecessarily. Follow vendor communications for updates on patches or official mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-23T21:10:37.522Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68fb482ec8f3a4177c4fd79b

Added to database: 10/24/2025, 9:34:38 AM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 4:06:25 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 11:26:26 AM

Views: 345

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