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CVE-2025-21230: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-21230cvecve-2025-21230cwe-20cwe-400
Published: 01/14/2025 (01/14/2025, 18:04:26 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1507

Description

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
10.0.10240.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/10/2026, 09:44:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2025-21230) affects Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 (build 10.0.10240.0) specifically in the Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) service. It is caused by improper input validation (CWE-20), which can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition, impacting system availability. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5, indicating high severity. Microsoft has released an official fix to address this issue, as documented in their security update guide.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can result in denial of service, causing the MSMQ service or the affected system to become unavailable. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity according to the CVSS vector. No known exploits in the wild have been reported at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft for this vulnerability. Users and administrators should apply the security update provided by Microsoft as soon as possible to remediate the issue. Refer to the Microsoft security update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21230 for the patch and detailed remediation instructions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2024-12-10T23:54:12.920Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21230","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 68c0bd4e9ed239a66badea99

Added to database: 09/09/2025, 23:50:38 UTC

Last enriched: 06/10/2026, 09:44:03 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:49 UTC

Views: 146

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