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CVE-2025-32908: Misinterpretation of Input

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32908cvecve-2025-32908
Published: Mon Apr 14 2025 (04/14/2025, 14:00:30 UTC)
Source: CVE

Description

CVE-2025-32908 is a high-severity vulnerability in libsoup's HTTP/2 server where improper validation of pseudo-header values (:scheme, :authority, :path) can lead to denial of service (DoS). This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause service disruption without requiring user interaction. The vulnerability affects libsoup versions prior to the patch and has a CVSS score of 7. 5, indicating a significant impact on availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild. European organizations using libsoup in their HTTP/2 server implementations, particularly in GNOME-based or Linux environments, may be at risk. Mitigation involves applying vendor patches once available and implementing network-level protections to limit exposure. Countries with strong Linux adoption and critical infrastructure relying on open-source HTTP libraries are most likely to be affected.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/25/2025, 09:54:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-32908 identifies a vulnerability in libsoup, a widely used HTTP client/server library primarily in GNOME and Linux environments. The issue lies in the HTTP/2 server component's insufficient validation of pseudo-header fields :scheme, :authority, and :path. These pseudo-headers are critical in HTTP/2 for routing and request identification. Improper validation can be exploited by a remote attacker to craft malformed HTTP/2 requests that cause the server to enter an unstable state or crash, resulting in a denial of service (DoS). The vulnerability does not affect confidentiality or integrity but severely impacts availability. The flaw requires no privileges or user interaction, making it easier to exploit remotely over the network. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 reflects the high impact on availability with low attack complexity and no authentication required. Although no public exploits are currently known, the vulnerability's nature and libsoup's widespread use in Linux desktop and server applications make it a significant concern. The lack of patch links suggests that fixes may be pending or recently released, so timely updates are critical. This vulnerability highlights the importance of strict input validation in HTTP/2 implementations to prevent service disruptions.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact is the potential for denial of service attacks against systems using libsoup's HTTP/2 server. This can disrupt web services, internal APIs, or applications relying on libsoup for HTTP/2 communication, leading to downtime and loss of availability. Critical infrastructure, government services, and enterprises using Linux-based systems or GNOME environments could face operational interruptions. The vulnerability's network-exploitable nature means attackers can cause outages remotely without authentication, increasing risk. While confidentiality and integrity are not directly affected, service unavailability can indirectly impact business continuity and trust. Organizations with public-facing services or internal systems using vulnerable libsoup versions should prioritize mitigation to avoid exploitation. The absence of known exploits provides a window for proactive defense, but the high severity demands urgent attention.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor official libsoup and Linux distribution security advisories for patches addressing CVE-2025-32908 and apply them promptly once available. 2. In the interim, restrict network access to HTTP/2 services using libsoup to trusted IP ranges or internal networks to reduce exposure. 3. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or HTTP/2-aware filtering solutions capable of detecting and blocking malformed pseudo-header requests. 4. Conduct thorough testing of HTTP/2 server implementations in your environment to identify and isolate vulnerable instances. 5. Implement robust monitoring and alerting for unusual HTTP/2 traffic patterns or service crashes indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. Consider disabling HTTP/2 support in libsoup-based services temporarily if patching is delayed and if business operations allow. 7. Educate system administrators and developers about the importance of input validation and staying current with security updates for open-source components.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2025-04-14T01:37:48.152Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0fc1484d88663aecbcf

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:08 PM

Last enriched: 11/25/2025, 9:54:47 AM

Last updated: 11/30/2025, 7:01:13 AM

Views: 33

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