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CVE-2025-34177: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Netgate pfSense CE

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34177cvecve-2025-34177cwe-79
Published: 09/09/2025 (09/09/2025, 20:19:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Netgate
Product: pfSense CE

Description

In pfSense CE /suricata/suricata_flow_stream.php, the value of the policy_name parameter is not sanitized of HTML-related strings/characters before being directly displayed. This can result in stored cross-site scripting. The attacker must be authenticated with at least "WebCfg - Services: suricata package" permissions.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
7.0.8_2

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:52:26 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34177 is a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the pfSense CE product by Netgate, specifically in the /suricata/suricata_flow_stream.php file. The issue arises because the policy_name parameter is not sanitized for HTML or script content before being rendered in the web interface. Exploitation requires the attacker to be authenticated with at least 'WebCfg - Services: suricata package' permissions, enabling them to inject malicious scripts that could execute in the context of the victim's browser. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation).

Potential Impact

An attacker with the required authenticated permissions can inject and store malicious scripts via the policy_name parameter, which are then executed in the context of users viewing the affected page. This can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or other client-side impacts. However, the attack requires authenticated access with specific permissions, limiting the scope of exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix information is currently available for this vulnerability. Users should monitor Netgate's advisories for updates. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the Suricata service configuration to trusted administrators only and consider limiting permissions to reduce the risk of exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.567Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c08cadbf8644e23a9d221b

Added to database: 09/09/2025, 20:23:09 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:52:26 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 137

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