CVE-2025-34231: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.1.102 and Application prior to version 25.1.1413 (VA/SaaS deployments) contain a blind and non-blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script is reachable from the Internet without any authentication and builds URLs from user‑controlled parameters before invoking either the custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents(); in both cases the hostname/URL is taken directly from the request with no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP‑range validation, or outbound‑network filtering. Consequently, any unauthenticated attacker can force the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to internal resources. This enables internal network reconnaissance, credential leakage, pivoting, and data exfiltration. This vulnerability has been confirmed to be remediated, but it is unclear as to when the patch was introduced.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-34231 is a critical server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application deployments prior to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 respectively. The vulnerability exists in the '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script, which is accessible from the internet without any authentication. This script accepts user-controlled parameters to build URLs that are then fetched either via a custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents() function. Crucially, there is no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP-range validation, or outbound network filtering applied to these URLs. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can coerce the server into making arbitrary HTTP requests to internal or external resources. This SSRF flaw enables attackers to perform internal network reconnaissance, potentially access sensitive internal services, leak credentials, pivot to other systems, and exfiltrate data. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates no authentication or user interaction is required, with network attack vector and high confidentiality impact. Although a patch exists, the exact release date is unclear, and no public exploits have been reported yet. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to the patch, making all unpatched Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Hosts vulnerable.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the potential for attackers to bypass perimeter defenses and access internal network resources via the vulnerable Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host. The ability to perform internal reconnaissance can reveal sensitive infrastructure details, while credential leakage and pivoting can lead to broader network compromise. Organizations relying on Vasion Print for print management in critical sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and manufacturing could face data breaches, operational disruption, and compliance violations under GDPR. The unauthenticated nature of the vulnerability increases the risk of exploitation by external threat actors, including cybercriminals and state-sponsored groups. Additionally, the lack of outbound filtering on the vulnerable component could facilitate data exfiltration or command and control communications. Given the widespread use of print management solutions in enterprise environments, the scope of affected systems could be extensive, amplifying the impact across multiple European countries.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately verify their Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application versions and upgrade to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 or later where the vulnerability is patched. If immediate patching is not possible, implement network-level controls to restrict outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests from the appliance to only trusted destinations, effectively limiting SSRF exploitation. Employ strict egress filtering and firewall rules to prevent the appliance from accessing internal management interfaces or sensitive internal services. Conduct thorough network segmentation to isolate print management infrastructure from critical systems and sensitive data stores. Monitor network traffic for unusual outbound requests originating from the appliance, and enable logging and alerting on suspicious activities. Review and harden appliance configuration to disable unnecessary services or scripts exposed to the internet. Finally, engage in threat hunting and incident response readiness to detect any signs of exploitation attempts.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Sweden, Poland, Austria
CVE-2025-34231: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Description
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.1.102 and Application prior to version 25.1.1413 (VA/SaaS deployments) contain a blind and non-blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script is reachable from the Internet without any authentication and builds URLs from user‑controlled parameters before invoking either the custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents(); in both cases the hostname/URL is taken directly from the request with no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP‑range validation, or outbound‑network filtering. Consequently, any unauthenticated attacker can force the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to internal resources. This enables internal network reconnaissance, credential leakage, pivoting, and data exfiltration. This vulnerability has been confirmed to be remediated, but it is unclear as to when the patch was introduced.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-34231 is a critical server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application deployments prior to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 respectively. The vulnerability exists in the '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script, which is accessible from the internet without any authentication. This script accepts user-controlled parameters to build URLs that are then fetched either via a custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents() function. Crucially, there is no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP-range validation, or outbound network filtering applied to these URLs. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can coerce the server into making arbitrary HTTP requests to internal or external resources. This SSRF flaw enables attackers to perform internal network reconnaissance, potentially access sensitive internal services, leak credentials, pivot to other systems, and exfiltrate data. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates no authentication or user interaction is required, with network attack vector and high confidentiality impact. Although a patch exists, the exact release date is unclear, and no public exploits have been reported yet. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to the patch, making all unpatched Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Hosts vulnerable.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the potential for attackers to bypass perimeter defenses and access internal network resources via the vulnerable Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host. The ability to perform internal reconnaissance can reveal sensitive infrastructure details, while credential leakage and pivoting can lead to broader network compromise. Organizations relying on Vasion Print for print management in critical sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and manufacturing could face data breaches, operational disruption, and compliance violations under GDPR. The unauthenticated nature of the vulnerability increases the risk of exploitation by external threat actors, including cybercriminals and state-sponsored groups. Additionally, the lack of outbound filtering on the vulnerable component could facilitate data exfiltration or command and control communications. Given the widespread use of print management solutions in enterprise environments, the scope of affected systems could be extensive, amplifying the impact across multiple European countries.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately verify their Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application versions and upgrade to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 or later where the vulnerability is patched. If immediate patching is not possible, implement network-level controls to restrict outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests from the appliance to only trusted destinations, effectively limiting SSRF exploitation. Employ strict egress filtering and firewall rules to prevent the appliance from accessing internal management interfaces or sensitive internal services. Conduct thorough network segmentation to isolate print management infrastructure from critical systems and sensitive data stores. Monitor network traffic for unusual outbound requests originating from the appliance, and enable logging and alerting on suspicious activities. Review and harden appliance configuration to disable unnecessary services or scripts exposed to the internet. Finally, engage in threat hunting and incident response readiness to detect any signs of exploitation attempts.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.575Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68daefb64b0d68cddf56c61e
Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:44:38 PM
Last enriched: 11/24/2025, 5:33:58 PM
Last updated: 12/29/2025, 12:14:59 PM
Views: 89
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