CVE-2025-34231: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.1.102 and Application prior to version 25.1.1413 (VA/SaaS deployments) contain a blind and non-blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script is reachable from the Internet without any authentication and builds URLs from user‑controlled parameters before invoking either the custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents(); in both cases the hostname/URL is taken directly from the request with no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP‑range validation, or outbound‑network filtering. Consequently, any unauthenticated attacker can force the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to internal resources. This enables internal network reconnaissance, credential leakage, pivoting, and data exfiltration. This vulnerability has been confirmed to be remediated, but it is unclear as to when the patch was introduced.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-34231 is a high-severity server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and its associated application versions prior to 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 respectively. The vulnerability resides in the '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script, which is accessible from the internet without any authentication. This script constructs URLs from user-controlled input parameters and then invokes either a custom processCurl() function or PHP's file_get_contents() to make HTTP requests. Critically, there is no validation or filtering on the hostname or URL parameters—no whitelisting, no scheme restrictions, no IP range validation, and no outbound network filtering. This lack of controls allows an unauthenticated attacker to coerce the server into making arbitrary HTTP requests to internal network resources. Such SSRF vulnerabilities can be exploited to perform internal network reconnaissance, access sensitive internal services, leak credentials, pivot deeper into the network, and exfiltrate data. Although the vulnerability has been confirmed as remediated, the exact patch introduction date is unclear. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.8 reflects the vulnerability's ease of exploitation (no authentication or user interaction required), its network attack vector, and its high impact on confidentiality and integrity due to potential internal resource access and data leakage. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the exposure of an unauthenticated SSRF in a network appliance accessible from the internet represents a significant risk if left unpatched.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to perform SSRF attacks can lead to unauthorized internal network reconnaissance, exposing sensitive infrastructure details. Attackers could leverage this to access internal services not intended for public exposure, potentially extracting credentials or confidential data. This could facilitate lateral movement within the network, increasing the risk of broader compromise. Given that print management solutions often integrate with enterprise directory services and handle sensitive document workflows, exploitation could also disrupt business operations or lead to data leakage. The lack of authentication on the vulnerable endpoint exacerbates the threat, making exploitation straightforward. For organizations in regulated sectors within Europe, such as finance, healthcare, or government, the breach of confidentiality or integrity could result in severe compliance violations under GDPR and other data protection laws, leading to legal and financial penalties. Additionally, the potential for pivoting and data exfiltration could undermine trust and damage organizational reputation.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should prioritize upgrading Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and its application components to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 or later, where the vulnerability is remediated. Until patching is confirmed, organizations should implement strict network-level controls to restrict outbound HTTP requests from the appliance, limiting them to only necessary and trusted destinations. Deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block SSRF patterns targeting the vulnerable script can provide additional protection. Network segmentation should be enforced to isolate the print appliance from critical internal resources, minimizing the impact of potential SSRF exploitation. Monitoring and logging outbound requests from the appliance should be enhanced to detect anomalous or unauthorized access attempts. If possible, restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint by IP allowlisting or VPN-only access to reduce exposure. Finally, conduct internal vulnerability scans and penetration tests focusing on SSRF to identify any residual risks or similar weaknesses in the environment.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Belgium, Poland, Switzerland
CVE-2025-34231: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Description
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.1.102 and Application prior to version 25.1.1413 (VA/SaaS deployments) contain a blind and non-blind server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script is reachable from the Internet without any authentication and builds URLs from user‑controlled parameters before invoking either the custom processCurl() function or PHP’s file_get_contents(); in both cases the hostname/URL is taken directly from the request with no whitelist, scheme restriction, IP‑range validation, or outbound‑network filtering. Consequently, any unauthenticated attacker can force the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to internal resources. This enables internal network reconnaissance, credential leakage, pivoting, and data exfiltration. This vulnerability has been confirmed to be remediated, but it is unclear as to when the patch was introduced.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-34231 is a high-severity server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and its associated application versions prior to 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 respectively. The vulnerability resides in the '/var/www/app/console_release/hp/badgeSetup.php' script, which is accessible from the internet without any authentication. This script constructs URLs from user-controlled input parameters and then invokes either a custom processCurl() function or PHP's file_get_contents() to make HTTP requests. Critically, there is no validation or filtering on the hostname or URL parameters—no whitelisting, no scheme restrictions, no IP range validation, and no outbound network filtering. This lack of controls allows an unauthenticated attacker to coerce the server into making arbitrary HTTP requests to internal network resources. Such SSRF vulnerabilities can be exploited to perform internal network reconnaissance, access sensitive internal services, leak credentials, pivot deeper into the network, and exfiltrate data. Although the vulnerability has been confirmed as remediated, the exact patch introduction date is unclear. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.8 reflects the vulnerability's ease of exploitation (no authentication or user interaction required), its network attack vector, and its high impact on confidentiality and integrity due to potential internal resource access and data leakage. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) and CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the exposure of an unauthenticated SSRF in a network appliance accessible from the internet represents a significant risk if left unpatched.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to perform SSRF attacks can lead to unauthorized internal network reconnaissance, exposing sensitive infrastructure details. Attackers could leverage this to access internal services not intended for public exposure, potentially extracting credentials or confidential data. This could facilitate lateral movement within the network, increasing the risk of broader compromise. Given that print management solutions often integrate with enterprise directory services and handle sensitive document workflows, exploitation could also disrupt business operations or lead to data leakage. The lack of authentication on the vulnerable endpoint exacerbates the threat, making exploitation straightforward. For organizations in regulated sectors within Europe, such as finance, healthcare, or government, the breach of confidentiality or integrity could result in severe compliance violations under GDPR and other data protection laws, leading to legal and financial penalties. Additionally, the potential for pivoting and data exfiltration could undermine trust and damage organizational reputation.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should prioritize upgrading Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and its application components to versions 25.1.102 and 25.1.1413 or later, where the vulnerability is remediated. Until patching is confirmed, organizations should implement strict network-level controls to restrict outbound HTTP requests from the appliance, limiting them to only necessary and trusted destinations. Deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block SSRF patterns targeting the vulnerable script can provide additional protection. Network segmentation should be enforced to isolate the print appliance from critical internal resources, minimizing the impact of potential SSRF exploitation. Monitoring and logging outbound requests from the appliance should be enhanced to detect anomalous or unauthorized access attempts. If possible, restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint by IP allowlisting or VPN-only access to reduce exposure. Finally, conduct internal vulnerability scans and penetration tests focusing on SSRF to identify any residual risks or similar weaknesses in the environment.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.575Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68daefb64b0d68cddf56c61e
Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:44:38 PM
Last enriched: 9/29/2025, 8:45:15 PM
Last updated: 9/29/2025, 8:45:15 PM
Views: 2
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HighActions
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