CVE-2025-47314: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
Memory corruption while processing data sent by FE driver.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-47314 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) found in multiple Qualcomm Snapdragon system-on-chip (SoC) models. The flaw arises from inadequate validation of data sent by the Front-End (FE) driver, which leads to memory corruption. This memory corruption can be exploited by an attacker with limited privileges (local access) to potentially execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or cause denial of service by corrupting memory structures. The affected Snapdragon versions include a wide range of models such as QAM8255P, SA8650P, SA9000P, and others, which are widely deployed in mobile phones, IoT devices, and embedded systems. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but does require local privileges, making it a significant threat in environments where attackers can gain limited access to the device. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating high severity with the vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning local attack vector, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploits have been reported yet, and no patches are currently linked, suggesting that mitigation efforts should focus on monitoring and restricting local access until official fixes are released.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-47314 is substantial for organizations using devices powered by affected Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets. Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of device confidentiality, integrity, and availability, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause system crashes. This can result in data breaches, unauthorized control over devices, disruption of services, and potential lateral movement within networks. Mobile device manufacturers, telecom operators, and enterprises deploying IoT or embedded systems with these Snapdragon models face increased risk. The vulnerability's requirement for local access limits remote exploitation but does not eliminate risk in scenarios where attackers gain physical or local network access. The broad range of affected Snapdragon versions means a large attack surface globally, particularly in consumer electronics, automotive, and industrial control systems. Without timely patching, this vulnerability could be leveraged in targeted attacks or by malware to escalate privileges and persist on compromised devices.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Implement strict local access controls and device hardening to prevent unauthorized local access to devices using affected Snapdragon chipsets. 2. Monitor for and apply security patches from Qualcomm or device manufacturers as soon as they become available; maintain close communication with vendors for updates. 3. Employ runtime protections such as memory corruption mitigations (e.g., DEP, ASLR) where supported by the device firmware. 4. Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect anomalous behavior indicative of exploitation attempts on affected devices. 5. Limit installation of untrusted applications or drivers that could interact with the FE driver to reduce attack vectors. 6. For enterprise environments, enforce network segmentation and device usage policies to minimize exposure of vulnerable devices to untrusted users. 7. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on local privilege escalation vectors in devices with Snapdragon SoCs. 8. Educate users and administrators about the risks of local access vulnerabilities and the importance of physical device security.
Affected Countries
United States, China, India, South Korea, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Brazil, Russia, Taiwan, Vietnam, Mexico, Canada
CVE-2025-47314: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
Description
Memory corruption while processing data sent by FE driver.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-47314 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) found in multiple Qualcomm Snapdragon system-on-chip (SoC) models. The flaw arises from inadequate validation of data sent by the Front-End (FE) driver, which leads to memory corruption. This memory corruption can be exploited by an attacker with limited privileges (local access) to potentially execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or cause denial of service by corrupting memory structures. The affected Snapdragon versions include a wide range of models such as QAM8255P, SA8650P, SA9000P, and others, which are widely deployed in mobile phones, IoT devices, and embedded systems. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but does require local privileges, making it a significant threat in environments where attackers can gain limited access to the device. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating high severity with the vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning local attack vector, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploits have been reported yet, and no patches are currently linked, suggesting that mitigation efforts should focus on monitoring and restricting local access until official fixes are released.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-47314 is substantial for organizations using devices powered by affected Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets. Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of device confidentiality, integrity, and availability, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause system crashes. This can result in data breaches, unauthorized control over devices, disruption of services, and potential lateral movement within networks. Mobile device manufacturers, telecom operators, and enterprises deploying IoT or embedded systems with these Snapdragon models face increased risk. The vulnerability's requirement for local access limits remote exploitation but does not eliminate risk in scenarios where attackers gain physical or local network access. The broad range of affected Snapdragon versions means a large attack surface globally, particularly in consumer electronics, automotive, and industrial control systems. Without timely patching, this vulnerability could be leveraged in targeted attacks or by malware to escalate privileges and persist on compromised devices.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Implement strict local access controls and device hardening to prevent unauthorized local access to devices using affected Snapdragon chipsets. 2. Monitor for and apply security patches from Qualcomm or device manufacturers as soon as they become available; maintain close communication with vendors for updates. 3. Employ runtime protections such as memory corruption mitigations (e.g., DEP, ASLR) where supported by the device firmware. 4. Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect anomalous behavior indicative of exploitation attempts on affected devices. 5. Limit installation of untrusted applications or drivers that could interact with the FE driver to reduce attack vectors. 6. For enterprise environments, enforce network segmentation and device usage policies to minimize exposure of vulnerable devices to untrusted users. 7. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on local privilege escalation vectors in devices with Snapdragon SoCs. 8. Educate users and administrators about the risks of local access vulnerabilities and the importance of physical device security.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- qualcomm
- Date Reserved
- 2025-05-06T08:33:16.259Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68d41181d0cbc63b6d41b287
Added to database: 9/24/2025, 3:42:57 PM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 2:39:28 AM
Last updated: 3/21/2026, 7:15:27 AM
Views: 63
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