CVE-2025-47327: CWE-416 Use After Free in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
Memory corruption while encoding the image data.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-47327 is a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) affecting multiple Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms and related components. The vulnerability arises from memory corruption during the encoding of image data, which can lead to the use of freed memory. This type of flaw can be exploited to execute arbitrary code, cause denial of service, or escalate privileges by manipulating memory in an unintended manner. The affected products include a broad range of Snapdragon compute platforms (such as Snapdragon 7c+, 8c, 8cx series), FastConnect wireless subsystems (6200 through 7800 series), various Qualcomm Wi-Fi and Bluetooth combo chips (QCA and QCM series), audio codecs (WCD series), and video collaboration platforms. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating a high severity level. The vector details specify that the attack requires local access (AV:L), low attack complexity (AC:L), privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a high degree (C:H/I:H/A:H). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability's exploitation could allow an attacker with limited privileges on a device to corrupt memory during image encoding processes, potentially leading to full system compromise or denial of service. Given the widespread use of Snapdragon platforms in mobile devices, laptops, and IoT devices, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-47327 is substantial due to the extensive deployment of Qualcomm Snapdragon processors in consumer and enterprise devices, including smartphones, tablets, laptops, and embedded systems. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of critical services, and potential lateral movement within corporate networks if compromised devices are connected to enterprise infrastructure. Industries relying heavily on mobile computing and IoT devices, such as finance, healthcare, manufacturing, and telecommunications, are particularly at risk. The high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact means that data breaches, ransomware attacks, or service outages could result from exploitation. Additionally, the requirement for local privileges means that insider threats or malware already present on devices could leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges or evade detection. The lack of user interaction needed for exploitation increases the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. Overall, this vulnerability could undermine the security posture of European organizations by compromising endpoint devices that serve as gateways to corporate networks and sensitive information.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate inventory and identification of all devices using affected Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms within the organization, including mobile devices, laptops, and IoT endpoints. 2. Apply vendor-supplied patches or firmware updates as soon as they become available; maintain close monitoring of Qualcomm advisories for patch releases. 3. Implement strict access controls and endpoint security measures to limit local privilege escalation opportunities, such as enforcing least privilege policies and disabling unnecessary local accounts. 4. Deploy advanced endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of detecting anomalous memory corruption or exploitation attempts related to image processing components. 5. Restrict installation of untrusted applications and enforce application whitelisting to reduce the risk of initial compromise that could lead to exploitation. 6. Conduct regular security awareness training focused on the risks of local privilege escalation and the importance of device hygiene. 7. For critical systems, consider network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices and limit potential lateral movement. 8. Monitor logs and network traffic for signs of exploitation attempts, especially on devices known to use affected hardware. 9. Collaborate with device manufacturers and service providers to ensure timely updates and coordinated vulnerability management. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on device-specific inventory, privilege management, and proactive detection tailored to the nature of this vulnerability.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Poland, Belgium
CVE-2025-47327: CWE-416 Use After Free in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
Description
Memory corruption while encoding the image data.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-47327 is a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) affecting multiple Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms and related components. The vulnerability arises from memory corruption during the encoding of image data, which can lead to the use of freed memory. This type of flaw can be exploited to execute arbitrary code, cause denial of service, or escalate privileges by manipulating memory in an unintended manner. The affected products include a broad range of Snapdragon compute platforms (such as Snapdragon 7c+, 8c, 8cx series), FastConnect wireless subsystems (6200 through 7800 series), various Qualcomm Wi-Fi and Bluetooth combo chips (QCA and QCM series), audio codecs (WCD series), and video collaboration platforms. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8, indicating a high severity level. The vector details specify that the attack requires local access (AV:L), low attack complexity (AC:L), privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a high degree (C:H/I:H/A:H). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability's exploitation could allow an attacker with limited privileges on a device to corrupt memory during image encoding processes, potentially leading to full system compromise or denial of service. Given the widespread use of Snapdragon platforms in mobile devices, laptops, and IoT devices, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to affected systems.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-47327 is substantial due to the extensive deployment of Qualcomm Snapdragon processors in consumer and enterprise devices, including smartphones, tablets, laptops, and embedded systems. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of critical services, and potential lateral movement within corporate networks if compromised devices are connected to enterprise infrastructure. Industries relying heavily on mobile computing and IoT devices, such as finance, healthcare, manufacturing, and telecommunications, are particularly at risk. The high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact means that data breaches, ransomware attacks, or service outages could result from exploitation. Additionally, the requirement for local privileges means that insider threats or malware already present on devices could leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges or evade detection. The lack of user interaction needed for exploitation increases the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. Overall, this vulnerability could undermine the security posture of European organizations by compromising endpoint devices that serve as gateways to corporate networks and sensitive information.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate inventory and identification of all devices using affected Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms within the organization, including mobile devices, laptops, and IoT endpoints. 2. Apply vendor-supplied patches or firmware updates as soon as they become available; maintain close monitoring of Qualcomm advisories for patch releases. 3. Implement strict access controls and endpoint security measures to limit local privilege escalation opportunities, such as enforcing least privilege policies and disabling unnecessary local accounts. 4. Deploy advanced endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of detecting anomalous memory corruption or exploitation attempts related to image processing components. 5. Restrict installation of untrusted applications and enforce application whitelisting to reduce the risk of initial compromise that could lead to exploitation. 6. Conduct regular security awareness training focused on the risks of local privilege escalation and the importance of device hygiene. 7. For critical systems, consider network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices and limit potential lateral movement. 8. Monitor logs and network traffic for signs of exploitation attempts, especially on devices known to use affected hardware. 9. Collaborate with device manufacturers and service providers to ensure timely updates and coordinated vulnerability management. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on device-specific inventory, privilege management, and proactive detection tailored to the nature of this vulnerability.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- qualcomm
- Date Reserved
- 2025-05-06T08:33:16.261Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68d41181d0cbc63b6d41b2ac
Added to database: 9/24/2025, 3:42:57 PM
Last enriched: 10/2/2025, 1:00:49 AM
Last updated: 10/7/2025, 1:40:58 PM
Views: 23
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