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CVE-2025-47623: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Buy Now Button

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-47623cvecve-2025-47623cwe-79
Published: Wed May 07 2025 (05/07/2025, 14:20:35 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Scott Paterson
Product: Easy PayPal Buy Now Button

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Buy Now Button allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Easy PayPal Buy Now Button: from n/a through 2.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/05/2025, 06:26:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-47623 is a medium-severity vulnerability classified as CWE-79, indicating an improper neutralization of input during web page generation, commonly known as Cross-site Scripting (XSS). This vulnerability affects the Scott Paterson Easy PayPal Buy Now Button plugin, versions up to 2.0. The flaw allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts that are stored persistently (Stored XSS) within the application. When a victim accesses a page containing the malicious payload, the script executes in their browser context, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim. The CVSS v3.1 score of 5.9 reflects a medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote exploitation), low attack complexity, but requiring high privileges and user interaction. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent, as it requires authenticated access and user interaction to trigger. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. The vulnerability's scope is changed (S:C), meaning the exploit can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The plugin is typically used in e-commerce websites to facilitate PayPal transactions via buy now buttons, making it a critical component for online payment workflows.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, especially e-commerce businesses relying on the Easy PayPal Buy Now Button plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk of client-side attacks that can compromise customer data and trust. Stored XSS can lead to theft of session cookies, enabling attackers to impersonate users or administrators, potentially resulting in fraudulent transactions or unauthorized access to sensitive information. The integrity of payment processes may be undermined, damaging brand reputation and leading to regulatory compliance issues under GDPR if personal data is exposed. Although exploitation requires authenticated access and user interaction, insider threats or compromised accounts could facilitate attacks. The medium severity suggests a moderate risk, but the financial and reputational impact on European online retailers could be significant, especially in countries with high e-commerce adoption and strict data protection laws.

Mitigation Recommendations

Organizations should prioritize updating or patching the Easy PayPal Buy Now Button plugin once a fix is released. In the interim, implement strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within the plugin's context to neutralize malicious scripts. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources and reduce XSS impact. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on e-commerce components. Limit plugin usage to trusted users and monitor for unusual activities indicative of exploitation attempts. Educate users about phishing and suspicious links to reduce the risk of user interaction with malicious payloads. Additionally, consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with rules targeting XSS patterns specific to this plugin. Finally, ensure robust authentication and session management controls to minimize the risk posed by compromised credentials.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-05-07T10:44:40.884Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9819c4522896dcbd84f8

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:41 AM

Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 6:26:19 AM

Last updated: 7/26/2025, 9:08:09 PM

Views: 13

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