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CVE-2025-54707: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in RealMag777 MDTF

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54707cvecve-2025-54707cwe-89
Published: Thu Aug 14 2025 (08/14/2025, 10:34:59 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: RealMag777
Product: MDTF

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in RealMag777 MDTF allows SQL Injection. This issue affects MDTF: from n/a through 1.3.3.7.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/14/2025, 11:02:55 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-54707 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability identified in the RealMag777 MDTF product, affecting versions up to 1.3.3.7. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which involves improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. This means that the application fails to properly sanitize or parameterize user inputs before incorporating them into SQL queries, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 indicates a critical severity level, with an attack vector that is network-based (AV:N), requiring no privileges (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact metrics show high confidentiality impact (C:H), no integrity impact (I:N), and low availability impact (A:L). This suggests that an attacker exploiting this vulnerability could extract sensitive data from the backend database without altering data or significantly disrupting service availability. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the ease of exploitation and the critical nature of SQL Injection vulnerabilities make this a significant threat. The absence of patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation. The vulnerability affects MDTF versions up to 1.3.3.7, but the exact range is not fully specified (noted as "n/a" in affected versions), indicating that all existing versions prior to a fix are potentially vulnerable.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using RealMag777 MDTF, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk to the confidentiality of sensitive data stored in backend databases. Given the critical CVSS score and the ability to exploit remotely without authentication or user interaction, attackers could exfiltrate personal data, intellectual property, or other confidential information. This could lead to regulatory non-compliance issues under GDPR, resulting in significant fines and reputational damage. The low integrity and availability impact suggest that while data modification or service disruption is unlikely, the breach of confidentiality alone is severe. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure that rely on MDTF for data management or operational workflows are particularly at risk. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further lateral movement or combined with other exploits to escalate attacks. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before active exploitation begins.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized queries or prepared statements in all database interactions within MDTF to prevent injection of malicious SQL code. 2. Conduct a thorough code audit of the MDTF application focusing on all points where user input interacts with SQL commands. 3. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL Injection attempts targeting MDTF endpoints. 4. Monitor network traffic and application logs for unusual query patterns or repeated failed attempts indicative of SQL Injection probes. 5. Restrict database user privileges used by MDTF to the minimum necessary, limiting the potential impact of any successful injection. 6. Engage with RealMag777 for official patches or updates and prioritize their deployment once available. 7. Educate development and security teams on secure coding practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future releases. 8. Consider isolating MDTF instances in segmented network zones to reduce exposure and potential lateral movement.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-07-28T10:56:17.341Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689dbee7ad5a09ad0059e70a

Added to database: 8/14/2025, 10:48:07 AM

Last enriched: 8/14/2025, 11:02:55 AM

Last updated: 8/14/2025, 12:14:09 PM

Views: 3

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