CVE-2025-63608 identifies a SQL injection vulnerability in CSZ-CMS versions up to 1.3.0, specifically within the Form Builder's view functionality. The vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation or sanitization of the 'field' parameter, which is used to render form data. Because this parameter is vulnerable, an authenticated administrator can craft malicious SQL queries that the backend database executes. This can lead to unauthorized data retrieval, modification, or deletion, compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the CMS data. The attack vector requires administrative authentication, which limits exploitation to insiders or attackers who have compromised admin credentials. No public exploits or patches are currently available, increasing the risk window. The lack of a CVSS score necessitates a severity assessment based on the potential impact and exploitation complexity. Given the ability to execute arbitrary SQL commands with admin privileges, the vulnerability is considered high severity. The vulnerability affects organizations using CSZ-CMS for content management, particularly those relying on the Form Builder feature. Without mitigation, attackers could manipulate or exfiltrate sensitive data, disrupt CMS operations, or escalate privileges further. Monitoring for unusual database queries and restricting admin access are immediate defensive measures. Organizations should track vendor advisories for patches and apply them promptly once released.

For European organizations, this vulnerability could lead to significant data breaches or data integrity issues if exploited. Since exploitation requires admin credentials, the threat is heightened in environments with weak credential management or insider threats. Compromise of CMS data can affect website content, user data, and potentially backend systems integrated with the CMS. This could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties under GDPR due to data exposure, and operational disruptions. Organizations in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure that use CSZ-CMS are particularly at risk. The ability to execute arbitrary SQL queries could also enable attackers to pivot to other internal systems, amplifying the impact. The absence of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate it, especially as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability becomes widely known. The lack of a patch means organizations must rely on compensating controls until a fix is available.

1. Restrict administrative access to trusted personnel and enforce strong authentication mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication (MFA). 2. Monitor database logs and CMS activity for unusual or unauthorized SQL queries, especially those originating from the Form Builder interface. 3. Implement network segmentation to limit access to the CMS backend and database servers. 4. Conduct regular audits of admin accounts and permissions to ensure no unauthorized access. 5. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious SQL injection attempts targeting the 'field' parameter. 6. Follow vendor communications closely and apply official patches immediately upon release. 7. Consider temporary disabling or restricting the Form Builder view functionality if feasible until a patch is available. 8. Educate administrators on the risks of credential compromise and enforce strong password policies. 9. Use database activity monitoring tools to detect anomalous query patterns indicative of exploitation attempts.