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CVE-2025-6884: SQL Injection in code-projects Staff Audit System

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6884cvecve-2025-6884
Published: Mon Jun 30 2025 (06/30/2025, 03:02:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: code-projects
Product: Staff Audit System

Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Staff Audit System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /search_index.php. The manipulation of the argument Search leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/30/2025, 03:39:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6884 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the code-projects Staff Audit System, specifically affecting the /search_index.php file. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'Search' parameter, which allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code remotely without requiring authentication or user interaction. This flaw enables attackers to manipulate backend database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data modification, or even complete compromise of the database. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, indicating a medium severity level. The vector details show that the attack can be performed remotely (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:L), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). However, the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is limited to low levels (VC:L, VI:L, VA:L), which suggests partial but not full compromise of these security aspects. Although no public exploits are currently known in the wild, the vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, increasing the risk of exploitation. The lack of available patches or mitigations from the vendor further elevates the urgency for organizations using this software to implement compensating controls. Given the nature of the Staff Audit System, which likely handles sensitive employee and audit data, exploitation could lead to exposure of confidential personnel information or manipulation of audit records, undermining organizational compliance and trust.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the exploitation of CVE-2025-6884 could result in unauthorized access to sensitive staff and audit data, potentially violating data protection regulations such as the GDPR. The compromise of audit records may impair internal controls and compliance reporting, leading to regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, attackers could leverage the SQL Injection to pivot within the network, escalating privileges or extracting further sensitive information. Organizations relying on the Staff Audit System for HR or compliance functions may face operational disruptions if the database integrity is compromised. The medium severity rating suggests that while the impact is significant, it may not result in full system takeover or widespread availability loss. However, given the critical nature of audit and personnel data, even partial data breaches can have serious consequences. European entities with stringent data privacy requirements must consider this vulnerability a priority for remediation or mitigation to avoid legal and financial repercussions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Since no official patches are currently available, European organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. These include: 1) Applying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL Injection patterns targeting the 'Search' parameter in /search_index.php. 2) Conducting thorough input validation and sanitization at the application layer, if source code access is possible, to neutralize malicious input. 3) Restricting database user permissions to the minimum necessary, preventing the exploited account from performing destructive operations. 4) Monitoring database logs and application logs for suspicious query patterns or anomalies indicative of injection attempts. 5) Isolating the Staff Audit System within segmented network zones to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. 6) Planning for an upgrade or replacement of the vulnerable software version once a vendor patch is released. 7) Conducting regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on injection vulnerabilities. These targeted measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on immediate risk reduction through network and application-layer controls, compensating for the lack of vendor patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-06-28T14:49:16.230Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 686203676f40f0eb72886067

Added to database: 6/30/2025, 3:24:23 AM

Last enriched: 6/30/2025, 3:39:32 AM

Last updated: 7/10/2025, 8:43:30 PM

Views: 15

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