CVE-2025-7165 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the PHPGurukul/Campcodes Cyber Cafe Management System, specifically in the /forgot-password.php script. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'email' parameter, which is directly used in SQL queries. An attacker can manipulate this parameter to inject malicious SQL code, potentially allowing unauthorized access to the underlying database. This can lead to unauthorized data disclosure, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without any authentication or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.9 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, but limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no known exploits are currently observed in the wild, the public disclosure of the exploit code increases the likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability affects only version 1.0 of the product, which is a niche cyber cafe management system used to manage customer sessions, billing, and related services in cyber cafes.

For European organizations operating cyber cafes or internet service points using PHPGurukul Cyber Cafe Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive customer data such as email addresses and potentially other personal information stored in the database. Attackers could also manipulate or delete records, disrupting business operations and customer trust. Given the system's role in managing user sessions and billing, data integrity and availability impacts could result in financial losses and reputational damage. Furthermore, if attackers gain deeper database access, they might pivot to other internal systems, increasing the risk of broader compromise. Although the affected product is specialized and may have limited deployment in Europe, organizations relying on it should consider the risk seriously, especially in countries with a higher density of cyber cafes or small internet service providers.

Since no official patches or updates are currently available, organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. These include: 1) Applying strict input validation and sanitization on the 'email' parameter in /forgot-password.php to neutralize SQL injection payloads. 2) Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting this endpoint. 3) Restricting database user permissions to the minimum necessary, preventing unauthorized data modification or access even if injection occurs. 4) Monitoring logs for suspicious activity related to password reset requests and unusual database queries. 5) If feasible, isolating the affected system from critical internal networks to limit lateral movement. 6) Planning for an upgrade or replacement of the vulnerable system with a secure alternative or patched version once available. 7) Educating staff about the risks and signs of exploitation attempts to enhance detection and response.