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CVE-2025-8594: CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Pz-LinkCard

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8594cvecve-2025-8594cwe-918
Published: Tue Oct 14 2025 (10/14/2025, 06:00:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Product: Pz-LinkCard

Description

CVE-2025-8594 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Pz-LinkCard WordPress plugin versions before 2. 5. 7. It allows users with Contributor-level permissions to manipulate a parameter that the plugin uses to make HTTP requests, potentially causing the server to send requests to arbitrary internal or external resources. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 3. 8, indicating low severity, primarily due to the requirement of authenticated Contributor access and limited impact on confidentiality and integrity. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild. European organizations using WordPress sites with this plugin and Contributor-level users should prioritize updating to version 2. 5. 7 or later to mitigate risk.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/21/2025, 12:05:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8594 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability identified in the Pz-LinkCard WordPress plugin, affecting all versions prior to 2.5.7. The flaw arises because the plugin fails to properly validate a user-controllable parameter before using it to initiate HTTP requests. This allows an authenticated user with as low a privilege as Contributor to induce the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal or external systems. SSRF vulnerabilities can be exploited to access internal network resources that are otherwise inaccessible, potentially leading to information disclosure or facilitating further attacks such as port scanning or exploitation of internal services. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.8, reflecting low severity due to the need for authenticated access with Contributor privileges, no user interaction required, and limited confidentiality and integrity impact. The vulnerability does not affect availability. No public exploits or active exploitation have been reported to date. The vulnerability was reserved in August 2025 and published in October 2025. The plugin is widely used in WordPress environments to create link cards, so the attack surface includes any WordPress site using this plugin with Contributor-level users. The lack of input validation on the request parameter is the root cause, and the fix involves proper validation or sanitization of this parameter to prevent SSRF. Since SSRF can be a stepping stone to more severe attacks, especially in complex network environments, the vulnerability should be addressed promptly.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-8594 is generally low but non-negligible. Organizations running WordPress sites with the Pz-LinkCard plugin and allowing Contributor-level users to create or edit content are at risk. Exploitation could allow these users to make the server perform arbitrary HTTP requests, potentially accessing internal services or metadata endpoints that are not exposed externally. This could lead to limited information disclosure or facilitate lateral movement within the network if combined with other vulnerabilities. However, the requirement for authenticated Contributor access limits the attacker's initial access vector. The vulnerability does not directly impact availability, and the confidentiality and integrity impacts are limited. Nonetheless, in environments where internal services hold sensitive data or where SSRF can be chained with other exploits, the risk increases. European organizations with strict data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR) should consider the potential for data leakage and unauthorized access as a compliance risk. The threat is more relevant for organizations with large, multi-user WordPress deployments, such as media companies, educational institutions, and government agencies.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately update the Pz-LinkCard WordPress plugin to version 2.5.7 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. 2. Restrict Contributor-level permissions to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious exploitation. 3. Implement network-level controls to limit outbound HTTP requests from the web server to only necessary destinations, using firewall rules or proxy filtering to block unauthorized internal or external requests. 4. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block suspicious SSRF patterns targeting the plugin endpoints. 5. Monitor web server logs for unusual outbound request patterns that could indicate SSRF attempts. 6. Conduct regular security audits of WordPress plugins and user permissions to ensure minimal exposure. 7. Consider disabling or removing the Pz-LinkCard plugin if it is not essential to reduce the attack surface. 8. Educate content contributors about the risks of SSRF and the importance of responsible plugin use. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on permission management, network egress filtering, and proactive monitoring tailored to the nature of this SSRF vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
WPScan
Date Reserved
2025-08-05T13:35:48.543Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68edeb573aa78542cebbad00

Added to database: 10/14/2025, 6:19:03 AM

Last enriched: 10/21/2025, 12:05:13 PM

Last updated: 12/3/2025, 9:43:34 PM

Views: 97

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