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CVE-2025-8871: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in WPEverest Everest Forms Pro

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8871cvecve-2025-8871cwe-502
Published: Wed Nov 05 2025 (11/05/2025, 02:25:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WPEverest
Product: Everest Forms Pro

Description

The Everest Forms (Pro) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.7 via deserialization of untrusted input in the mime_content_type() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. This vulnerability may be exploited by unauthenticated attackers when a form is present on the site with a non-required signature form field along with an image upload field. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present. This vulnerability is only exploitable in PHP versions prior to 8.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 21:48:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Everest Forms Pro plugin for WordPress versions up to 1.9.7 is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection due to unsafe deserialization of untrusted data in the mime_content_type() function. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to inject PHP objects when a form includes a non-required signature field alongside an image upload field. Exploitation is only possible on PHP versions prior to 8 and requires the presence of a POP chain gadget in other installed plugins or themes to achieve meaningful impact such as arbitrary file deletion, sensitive data retrieval, or code execution. No POP chain is present in Everest Forms Pro itself, limiting the vulnerability's standalone impact.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.6 (medium severity) with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction needed. Impact includes limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss if a POP chain gadget is present in other installed components. Without such a POP chain, the vulnerability cannot be exploited to cause harm. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch links are provided, users should monitor WPEverest advisories for updates. Mitigation includes upgrading PHP to version 8 or later, which prevents exploitation. Additionally, review installed plugins and themes for potential POP chain gadgets that could be leveraged in conjunction with this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-08-11T18:17:12.289Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 690abee616b8dcb1e3e916b7

Added to database: 11/5/2025, 3:05:10 AM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 9:48:17 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 4:43:12 AM

Views: 194

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