CVE-2025-9214: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Lenovo LJ2206W Printer
A missing authentication vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo printers that could allow a user to view limited device information or modify network settings via the CUPS service.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-9214 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in the Lenovo LJ2206W printer, classified under CWE-306, which denotes a missing authentication for a critical function. Specifically, this vulnerability arises from the printer's CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) service, which lacks proper authentication controls. This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the printer to view limited device information and modify network settings without requiring any credentials or user interaction. The vulnerability has an assigned CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, reflecting its medium severity. The attack vector is adjacent network (AV:A), indicating that the attacker must be on the same local or logically adjacent network segment as the printer. The attack complexity is low (AC:L), no privileges or authentication are required (PR:N), and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity, with no effect on availability. The scope remains unchanged, and no known exploits are currently reported in the wild. The affected product is the Lenovo LJ2206W printer, with no specific affected firmware versions detailed beyond version '0' (likely indicating all current versions at the time of reporting). This vulnerability could be exploited to alter network configurations, potentially redirecting print jobs or exposing the device to further compromise, and to gather device information that could facilitate additional attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a moderate risk primarily in environments where Lenovo LJ2206W printers are deployed within local networks accessible to potential attackers. Unauthorized modification of network settings could lead to interception or redirection of sensitive print jobs, exposing confidential information. Additionally, attackers could leverage altered configurations to pivot within the network or disrupt printing services. While the vulnerability does not directly impact availability, the integrity and confidentiality risks could affect compliance with data protection regulations such as GDPR, especially if sensitive data is exposed or manipulated. Organizations with printers in shared or less-secure network segments, such as open office floors or public areas, are at higher risk. The absence of authentication requirements and user interaction lowers the barrier for exploitation, increasing the threat potential in such environments.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability effectively, European organizations should first isolate Lenovo LJ2206W printers on dedicated, secured network segments with strict access controls to limit exposure to untrusted users. Network segmentation and VLANs can prevent unauthorized access to the printer's CUPS service. Implement network-level authentication mechanisms such as 802.1X to restrict device connectivity. Where possible, disable or restrict access to the CUPS service to trusted management hosts only, using firewall rules or access control lists. Regularly monitor network traffic to and from printers for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Since no patches are currently available, organizations should engage with Lenovo support for firmware updates or advisories. Additionally, consider replacing vulnerable printers in high-risk environments with devices that enforce proper authentication. Finally, maintain an inventory of all printers and their network configurations to ensure rapid response if exploitation is detected.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden
CVE-2025-9214: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Lenovo LJ2206W Printer
Description
A missing authentication vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo printers that could allow a user to view limited device information or modify network settings via the CUPS service.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-9214 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in the Lenovo LJ2206W printer, classified under CWE-306, which denotes a missing authentication for a critical function. Specifically, this vulnerability arises from the printer's CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) service, which lacks proper authentication controls. This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the printer to view limited device information and modify network settings without requiring any credentials or user interaction. The vulnerability has an assigned CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3, reflecting its medium severity. The attack vector is adjacent network (AV:A), indicating that the attacker must be on the same local or logically adjacent network segment as the printer. The attack complexity is low (AC:L), no privileges or authentication are required (PR:N), and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity, with no effect on availability. The scope remains unchanged, and no known exploits are currently reported in the wild. The affected product is the Lenovo LJ2206W printer, with no specific affected firmware versions detailed beyond version '0' (likely indicating all current versions at the time of reporting). This vulnerability could be exploited to alter network configurations, potentially redirecting print jobs or exposing the device to further compromise, and to gather device information that could facilitate additional attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a moderate risk primarily in environments where Lenovo LJ2206W printers are deployed within local networks accessible to potential attackers. Unauthorized modification of network settings could lead to interception or redirection of sensitive print jobs, exposing confidential information. Additionally, attackers could leverage altered configurations to pivot within the network or disrupt printing services. While the vulnerability does not directly impact availability, the integrity and confidentiality risks could affect compliance with data protection regulations such as GDPR, especially if sensitive data is exposed or manipulated. Organizations with printers in shared or less-secure network segments, such as open office floors or public areas, are at higher risk. The absence of authentication requirements and user interaction lowers the barrier for exploitation, increasing the threat potential in such environments.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability effectively, European organizations should first isolate Lenovo LJ2206W printers on dedicated, secured network segments with strict access controls to limit exposure to untrusted users. Network segmentation and VLANs can prevent unauthorized access to the printer's CUPS service. Implement network-level authentication mechanisms such as 802.1X to restrict device connectivity. Where possible, disable or restrict access to the CUPS service to trusted management hosts only, using firewall rules or access control lists. Regularly monitor network traffic to and from printers for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Since no patches are currently available, organizations should engage with Lenovo support for firmware updates or advisories. Additionally, consider replacing vulnerable printers in high-risk environments with devices that enforce proper authentication. Finally, maintain an inventory of all printers and their network configurations to ensure rapid response if exploitation is detected.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- lenovo
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-19T19:47:09.027Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68c3168a00f99c09afdc964d
Added to database: 9/11/2025, 6:35:54 PM
Last enriched: 9/11/2025, 6:37:19 PM
Last updated: 10/30/2025, 2:09:56 PM
Views: 45
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