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CVE-2026-15068: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in IBM AIX

0
Critical
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 15:32:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: AIX

Description

CVE-2026-15068 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability affecting IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3, as well as IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 NIM. It allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands. The vulnerability has a high CVSS score of 9.9, indicating severe impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation information is currently provided by the vendor.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

ibm/aix
pkg:rpm/ibm/aix
Affected versions
=7.2=7.3
ibm/powervm_vios
pkg:rpm/ibm/powervm_vios
Affected versions
=4.1
CPE configurations (6)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/19/2026, 14:52:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 NIM arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands, classified as CWE-78 (OS Command Injection). It enables remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected systems. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.9, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor advisory or patch details are currently available.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands, potentially leading to full system compromise including unauthorized data access, modification, or denial of service. The vulnerability affects core IBM AIX operating systems and IBM PowerVM VIOS, critical in enterprise environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict remote authenticated access to affected systems and monitor for suspicious command execution activities where possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2026-07-08T14:44:42.058Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a85bfc5acd9273b49338bd5

Added to database: 08/19/2026, 14:37:57 UTC

Last enriched: 08/19/2026, 14:52:57 UTC

Last updated: 08/20/2026, 00:29:49 UTC

Views: 9

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