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CVE-2026-22230: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization in OPEXUS eCASE Audit

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-22230cvecve-2026-22230cwe-863
Published: Thu Jan 08 2026 (01/08/2026, 17:10:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: OPEXUS
Product: eCASE Audit

Description

OPEXUS eCASE Audit allows an authenticated attacker to modify client-side JavaScript or craft HTTP requests to access functions or buttons that have been disabled or blocked by an administrator. Fixed in eCASE Platform 11.14.1.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/08/2026, 17:37:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-22230 is an authorization bypass vulnerability categorized under CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) found in OPEXUS eCASE Audit version 11.4.0. The vulnerability arises because the application relies on client-side controls to restrict access to certain functions or buttons, which can be circumvented by an authenticated attacker. By modifying client-side JavaScript or crafting custom HTTP requests, attackers can invoke functionalities that administrators have disabled or blocked, effectively bypassing intended access controls. This flaw compromises the confidentiality of the system by allowing unauthorized access to potentially sensitive audit functions, although the impact on integrity and availability is limited. The vulnerability requires the attacker to be authenticated but does not require user interaction, making exploitation relatively straightforward for insiders or compromised accounts. The CVSS v3.1 score is 7.6 (high), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. The issue was publicly disclosed on January 8, 2026, and fixed in eCASE Platform version 11.14.1.0. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild. The root cause is insufficient server-side authorization enforcement, relying instead on client-side controls that can be manipulated. This vulnerability highlights the critical need for robust server-side access control validation in web applications, especially those handling sensitive audit data.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2026-22230 can be significant, particularly for those in regulated industries such as finance, healthcare, and government sectors that rely on OPEXUS eCASE Audit for compliance and audit management. Unauthorized access to disabled or restricted audit functions could lead to exposure of sensitive audit data, unauthorized data retrieval, or partial manipulation of audit workflows. This may result in breaches of data protection regulations like GDPR, reputational damage, and potential regulatory fines. Since the vulnerability requires authentication but can be exploited by low-privilege users, insider threats or compromised user accounts pose a notable risk. The limited impact on integrity and availability reduces the likelihood of system-wide disruption but does not eliminate risks related to confidentiality breaches. Organizations with complex audit environments and strict access control policies are particularly vulnerable if relying on affected versions without proper compensating controls.

Mitigation Recommendations

The primary mitigation is to upgrade OPEXUS eCASE Audit to version 11.14.1.0 or later, where the vulnerability is fixed with proper server-side authorization enforcement. Until the upgrade is applied, organizations should implement additional server-side access control checks to ensure that disabled or blocked functions cannot be accessed even if client-side controls are bypassed. Monitoring and logging of unusual access patterns or attempts to invoke restricted functions should be enhanced to detect potential exploitation. Restricting user privileges to the minimum necessary and enforcing strong authentication mechanisms can reduce the risk of exploitation by compromised accounts. Conducting regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on authorization controls in eCASE Audit deployments is recommended. Finally, educating administrators and users about the risks of client-side control manipulation can help raise awareness.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
cisa-cg
Date Reserved
2026-01-06T21:51:19.140Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 695fe7de2717593a336ad503

Added to database: 1/8/2026, 5:22:38 PM

Last enriched: 1/8/2026, 5:37:22 PM

Last updated: 1/9/2026, 12:23:22 PM

Views: 21

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