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CVE-2026-25210: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in libexpat project libexpat

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-25210cvecve-2026-25210cwe-190
Published: Fri Jan 30 2026 (01/30/2026, 06:40:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libexpat project
Product: libexpat

Description

In libexpat before 2.7.4, the doContent function does not properly determine the buffer size bufSize because there is no integer overflow check for tag buffer reallocation.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/01/2026, 02:08:39 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-25210 affects libexpat prior to version 2.7.4. It arises because the doContent function fails to perform an integer overflow check when determining the buffer size for tag buffer reallocation. This can result in an integer overflow or wraparound, leading to incorrect buffer size calculation. Such a flaw can cause memory corruption issues that impact confidentiality and integrity of the processed data. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.9 with vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L, indicating local attack vector with high complexity and no privileges or user interaction required.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with local access to trigger an integer overflow during buffer reallocation in libexpat, potentially leading to memory corruption. This can compromise confidentiality and integrity of data processed by the library, with a lesser impact on availability. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no patch or official fix information is provided, users should monitor libexpat project communications for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid processing untrusted input with vulnerable versions of libexpat where possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-01-30T06:40:27.642Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 697c59efac0632022236acf1

Added to database: 1/30/2026, 7:12:47 AM

Last enriched: 5/1/2026, 2:08:39 AM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 11:32:53 AM

Views: 122

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