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CVE-2026-2584: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in Ciser System SL CSIP firmware

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-2584cvecve-2026-2584cwe-89
Published: Mon Mar 02 2026 (03/02/2026, 09:01:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Ciser System SL
Product: CSIP firmware

Description

CVE-2026-2584 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the authentication module of Ciser System SL's CSIP firmware versions 3. 0 to 5. 1. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface, allowing total compromise of the system's configuration data. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4. 0 score of 9. 3, reflecting its critical severity due to ease of exploitation and high impact on confidentiality and integrity. Although service availability is not affected, sensitive information about interconnected systems may be exposed. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild. Organizations using affected firmware should prioritize patching once available and implement strict input validation and network segmentation to mitigate risk.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 03/02/2026, 09:25:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-2584 identifies a critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability in the authentication module of the CSIP firmware developed by Ciser System SL, affecting versions 3.0 through 5.1. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands (CWE-89), allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject malicious SQL queries via the login interface. This flaw requires no authentication or user interaction and has low attack complexity, making exploitation straightforward. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to fully compromise the system's configuration data, impacting confidentiality and integrity at a high level. Although the availability of the service remains unaffected, the breach could lead to limited exposure of sensitive information about connected or subsequent systems, potentially facilitating further attacks. The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, indicating critical severity. No patches or known exploits are currently reported, emphasizing the need for proactive mitigation. The vulnerability was reserved on February 16, 2026, and published on March 2, 2026, by INCIBE. The affected firmware is typically deployed in industrial or specialized environments where CSIP firmware is used for system management and authentication.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-2584 is severe for organizations using the affected CSIP firmware versions. Exploitation allows attackers to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to system configuration data, potentially leading to full system compromise. This can result in theft or manipulation of sensitive configuration parameters, undermining system integrity and confidentiality. Although service availability is not directly impacted, the exposure of configuration data may facilitate lateral movement within networks and compromise interconnected systems. Organizations relying on these devices for critical infrastructure or sensitive operations face heightened risks of data breaches, espionage, or sabotage. The ease of exploitation and lack of required privileges make this vulnerability attractive to a wide range of threat actors, including cybercriminals and nation-state adversaries. The limited exposure of information about subsequent systems could also enable attackers to map network topologies and plan further attacks, increasing the overall threat landscape.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch at the time of disclosure, organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. First, restrict network access to the CSIP firmware login interface by applying strict firewall rules and network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted management networks only. Second, deploy web application firewalls (WAFs) or intrusion prevention systems (IPS) capable of detecting and blocking SQL injection attempts targeting the login interface. Third, conduct thorough input validation and sanitization on all user inputs where possible, especially on authentication endpoints, to prevent injection of malicious SQL commands. Fourth, monitor logs and network traffic for unusual login attempts or suspicious query patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. Fifth, engage with Ciser System SL for updates on patches or firmware upgrades addressing this vulnerability and plan prompt deployment once available. Finally, perform regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate similar injection flaws proactively.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
INCIBE
Date Reserved
2026-02-16T13:17:13.207Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69a5542f32ffcdb8a2ddad39

Added to database: 3/2/2026, 9:11:11 AM

Last enriched: 3/2/2026, 9:25:27 AM

Last updated: 3/2/2026, 10:16:31 AM

Views: 28

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