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CVE-2026-44598: CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in Apache Software Foundation Apache Shiro Jakarta EE module

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44598cvecve-2026-44598cwe-601cwe-918
Published: Mon May 25 2026 (05/25/2026, 20:19:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Shiro Jakarta EE module

Description

With valid login credentials, URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect'), Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Apache Shiro. This issue affects Apache Shiro from 2.0-alpha to 2.1.0, and 3.0.0-alpha-1, only when using shiro-jakarta-ee integration module. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.1, or 3.0.0-alpha-2 or later, which fixes the issue by encrypting the cookie. After successful login, Jakarta EE integration module uses shiroSavedRequest cookie to redirect to a particular web page after login. This cookie was not validated, and can be forged to send a HTTP GET request from the server itself to an arbitrary URL from the cookie.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/25/2026, 21:10:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in Apache Shiro's Jakarta EE integration module arises from improper validation of the shiroSavedRequest cookie used for redirecting users after login. Attackers with valid credentials can forge this cookie to cause the server to perform HTTP GET requests to arbitrary URLs, leading to open redirect and SSRF conditions. Affected versions include 2.0-alpha through 2.1.0 and 3.0.0-alpha-1. The vendor fixed the issue by encrypting the cookie starting with versions 2.1.1 and 3.0.0-alpha-2.

Potential Impact

An attacker who has valid login credentials can exploit this vulnerability to redirect users to untrusted sites and cause the server to send HTTP GET requests to arbitrary URLs. This can facilitate phishing or SSRF attacks, potentially exposing internal resources or enabling further attacks. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1, indicating a medium severity impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache Shiro Jakarta EE module to version 2.1.1 or 3.0.0-alpha-2 or later, where the vulnerability is fixed by encrypting the shiroSavedRequest cookie. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory recommending these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-05-07T01:57:05.531Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a14b724a5ae1af1aae85145

Added to database: 5/25/2026, 8:55:00 PM

Last enriched: 5/25/2026, 9:10:01 PM

Last updated: 5/25/2026, 10:00:08 PM

Views: 6

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