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CVE-2026-45035: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Eugeny tabby

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45035cvecve-2026-45035cwe-78
Published: Fri May 15 2026 (05/15/2026, 16:41:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Eugeny
Product: tabby

Description

Tabby (formerly Terminus) is a highly configurable terminal emulator. Prior to 1.0.233, Tabby registers itself as the handler for the tabby:// URL scheme on all platforms. The URL scheme handler supports a run command that directly executes OS commands with no user confirmation, sanitization, or sandboxing. An attacker can craft a malicious link (tabby://run?command=...) and deliver it via a website, email, chat message, or any other medium. When a victim clicks the link, the OS launches Tabby which immediately spawns the specified command as a child process with the user's full privileges. This is a zero-click-after-link-visit RCE vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.233.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/15/2026, 17:37:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

Tabby versions before 1.0.233 register themselves as handlers for the tabby:// URL scheme on all platforms. The handler supports a run command that executes arbitrary OS commands directly, lacking any input validation or user confirmation. This allows an attacker to deliver a crafted URL that, when clicked by a user, causes Tabby to spawn the specified command as a child process with full user privileges. This is a zero-click-after-link-visit remote code execution vulnerability. The issue is tracked as CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command). The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4, indicating critical severity. The vulnerability is fixed in Tabby version 1.0.233.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in remote code execution on the victim's system with the privileges of the logged-in user. This can lead to full compromise of the user's environment, including execution of arbitrary commands without user consent or additional interaction beyond clicking a malicious link. The vulnerability affects all platforms where Tabby is installed and registered as the URL handler for tabby://. No known exploits in the wild have been reported at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in Tabby version 1.0.233. Users and administrators should upgrade to version 1.0.233 or later to remediate this issue. Until the upgrade is applied, users should avoid clicking on untrusted tabby:// links. No other official remediation or temporary workaround is documented. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 1.0.233.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T16:58:28.897Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a075665ec166c07b0723475

Added to database: 5/15/2026, 5:22:45 PM

Last enriched: 5/15/2026, 5:37:04 PM

Last updated: 5/15/2026, 6:25:57 PM

Views: 5

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