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Freerdp: Out-of-bounds read in H.264 YUV-to-RGB conversion due to decoder/surface dimension mismatch

0
Medium
Published: 07/09/2026 (07/09/2026, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: freerdp

Description

A vulnerability in FreeRDP causes an out-of-bounds read during H.264 YUV-to-RGB conversion due to a mismatch between decoder and surface dimensions. This issue affects multiple specific package versions of FreeRDP distributed in various Ubuntu releases. No CVSS score is provided for this vulnerability.

Affected software

Ubuntu:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.4?arch=source&distro=xenial
Affected versions
=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.2=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.3=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-5ubuntu1.4
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm6?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionic
Affected versions
=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-1=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5ubuntu1=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-5ubuntu2=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-6=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-6build1=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-7=2.0.0~git20170725.1.1648deb+dfsg1-7ubuntu0.1=2.1.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.2=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.3=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm1=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm2=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm3=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm4=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm5=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.18.04.4+esm6
Ubuntu:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.2?arch=source&distro=bionic
Affected versions
=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.1=1.1.0~git20140921.1.440916e+dfsg1-15ubuntu1.18.04.2
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm4?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focal
Affected versions
=2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-1=2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2=2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2build1=2.0.0~git20190204.1.2693389a+dfsg1-2build2=2.1.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.3=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.4=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.5=2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.6=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm1=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm2=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm3=2.6.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm4
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.11?arch=source&distro=jammy
Affected versions
=2.3.0+dfsg1-2build1=2.3.0+dfsg1-2ubuntu1=2.3.0+dfsg1-2ubuntu2=2.4.1+dfsg1-1=2.4.1+dfsg1-1ubuntu1=2.4.1+dfsg1-1ubuntu2=2.5.0+dfsg1-1=2.6.0+dfsg1-1=2.6.1+dfsg1-1=2.6.1+dfsg1-3=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu1=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.1=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.2=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.3=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.4=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.5=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.6=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.7=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.8=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.9=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.10=2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.11
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp3
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg-0ubuntu0.24.04.1?arch=source&distro=noble
Affected versions
=3.4.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu2=3.4.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu3=3.4.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu4=3.5.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu1=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.1=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.2=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.4=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.5=3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.6=3.30.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm6?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=2.10.0+dfsg1-1.1ubuntu1=2.11.2+dfsg1-1=2.11.2+dfsg1-1build1=2.11.2+dfsg1-1build3=2.11.5+dfsg1-1build1=2.11.5+dfsg1-1build2=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm3=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm4=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm5=2.11.5+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm6
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
freerdp3
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg-2ubuntu0.5?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=3.14.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1=3.15.0+dfsg-2.1=3.16.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1=3.16.0+dfsg-2=3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1=3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3=3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.4=3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.5
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
freerdp3
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg-0ubuntu0.26.04.1?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=3.16.0+dfsg-2=3.18.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1=3.19.0+dfsg-1=3.19.1+dfsg-1=3.20.0+dfsg-1=3.20.2+dfsg-1=3.21.0+dfsg-1=3.22.0+dfsg-1=3.24.1+dfsg-1ubuntu1=3.24.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1=3.24.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1.1=3.30.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.26.04.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/20/2026, 20:56:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in FreeRDP arises from an out-of-bounds read during the conversion of H.264 video frames from YUV to RGB format. This occurs due to a mismatch between the decoder's expected dimensions and the actual surface dimensions used in rendering. The issue affects numerous specific FreeRDP versions packaged for Ubuntu across multiple LTS and standard releases. The vulnerability could potentially lead to memory corruption or application crashes when processing crafted video streams. There is no vendor advisory or patch information provided, and no known exploits have been observed.

Potential Impact

The out-of-bounds read may cause memory corruption or crashes in applications using the affected FreeRDP versions when processing H.264 video streams. This could potentially be leveraged to disrupt service or cause denial of service conditions. No evidence of exploitation in the wild is currently known.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should consider limiting exposure to untrusted H.264 video streams in FreeRDP sessions. Monitor official Ubuntu security advisories for updates and patches addressing this issue.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55192
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a5e7a702a4a8d59899de956

Added to database: 07/20/2026, 19:43:44 UTC

Last enriched: 07/20/2026, 20:56:08 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 12:27:04 UTC

Views: 14

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