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Inside Banana RAT: From Build Server to Banking Fraud

0
Medium
Published: Tue May 19 2026 (05/19/2026, 22:26:55 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

Banana RAT is a Brazilian banking trojan operated by the SHADOW-WATER-063 threat cluster. It uses a FastAPI-based polymorphic payload generation system to create unique builds that evade detection. The malware employs layered obfuscation, AES encryption, and fileless PowerShell execution. It enables operator-driven financial fraud through remote input control, keylogging, screen streaming, bank-branded overlays, and Pix QR code interception. The trojan specifically targets 16 Brazilian banks and crypto exchanges, with all operator tools in Brazilian Portuguese, indicating a financially motivated actor within the Tetrade banking trojan ecosystem. No known exploits in the wild or patches are documented. The threat is assessed as medium severity based on its targeted financial fraud capabilities.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/21/2026, 00:48:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

Banana RAT is a sophisticated Brazilian banking trojan linked to the SHADOW-WATER-063 cluster. It features a FastAPI-based polymorphic payload generation system that produces hash-unique builds to avoid detection. The malware uses layered obfuscation techniques, AES-wrapped payloads, and fileless PowerShell execution to maintain stealth. Once deployed, it facilitates operator-driven fraud through multiple capabilities including remote input control, keylogging, screen streaming, bank-branded overlays, and Pix QR code interception. The trojan exclusively targets 16 Brazilian banks and cryptocurrency exchanges. Operator artifacts are in Brazilian Portuguese, indicating a financially motivated actor operating within the Tetrade banking trojan ecosystem. Indicators include domains, IP addresses, URLs, and file hashes associated with the malware infrastructure. There is no vendor advisory or patch information available, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

The malware enables financially motivated fraud targeting Brazilian banks and crypto exchanges by allowing attackers to remotely control infected systems, capture keystrokes, stream screens, overlay fake banking interfaces, and intercept Pix QR codes. This can lead to unauthorized transactions and financial theft from victims. The targeting is highly specific to Brazilian financial institutions, increasing the risk to customers of those entities. There is no evidence of widespread exploitation beyond this targeted scope.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since this is malware with no direct patch, mitigation should focus on detection and removal using updated endpoint protection solutions capable of identifying polymorphic payloads and fileless PowerShell activity. Network defenses should monitor and block known malicious domains, IPs, and URLs associated with the threat. User education on phishing and suspicious downloads is recommended to reduce infection risk. No official fix or vendor advisory is currently available.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/26/e/banana-rat.html"]
Adversary
SHADOW-WATER-063
Pulse Id
6a0ce3af84b924ad15e27920
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Domain

ValueDescriptionCopy
domainwindowsk-cdn.com
domainc.windowsk-cdn.com
domainconvitemundial2026.com

Ip

ValueDescriptionCopy
ip162.141.111.227

Hash

ValueDescriptionCopy
hash38dfeb772afbd01c04eddda120d283acfb1147a6dc3d54ac62fe23ad06e39d8f
hash4912b1134e69ade7266e8508eec33ccb2d80ad693f1dbc4f1f4344c6dfcf2ff1
hashd7545b6dacebdae27effb3c778c5e349027ec789c76ae4f777bd9ba56a70cdaa
hashecdc8fade561a75d68235859ad8b1fe131db2c458b4894268e38e90ecab1c47f

Url

ValueDescriptionCopy
urlhttp://24.199.90.58/payload.php
urlhttp://24.199.90.58:80/payload.php
urlhttps://convitemundial2026.com/Consultar_NF-e.bat

Threat ID: 6a0e52dcba1db47362ca4f6b

Added to database: 5/21/2026, 12:33:32 AM

Last enriched: 5/21/2026, 12:48:44 AM

Last updated: 5/21/2026, 4:24:33 AM

Views: 6

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