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Shai-Hulud strikes again: CHAINDROP worm hits 400+ npm packages

0
Medium
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 23:44:04 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

On August 4, 2026, a sophisticated supply chain attack compromised the keyv npm package maintainer, deploying CHAINDROP, a self-propagating worm that automatically backdoors packages using stolen npm credentials. Over 400 npm packages were infected, affecting more than 1.3 billion monthly downloads. The worm executes via preinstall hooks, deploys across Linux, macOS, and Windows platforms, and harvests credentials from over 300 patterns targeting AI tooling, cloud providers, GitHub tokens, and npm credentials. CHAINDROP uses Ethereum smart contracts for C2 resolution and propagates by publishing trojanized versions of packages the compromised maintainer can access. The payload is heavily obfuscated and contains Dune-themed references consistent with previous Shai-Hulud campaigns.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 10:34:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

CHAINDROP is a self-propagating worm deployed in a supply chain attack that compromised the keyv npm package maintainer. It infects npm packages by leveraging stolen npm credentials to publish trojanized versions. The worm executes via preinstall hooks across multiple operating systems and harvests credentials from over 300 patterns targeting AI tooling, cloud providers, GitHub tokens, and npm credentials. Its command and control infrastructure uses Ethereum smart contracts for resolution. The malware payload is heavily obfuscated and contains thematic references consistent with the Shai-Hulud adversary group. Over 400 npm packages were infected, affecting a large user base with over 1.3 billion monthly downloads. Indicators include malicious domains and multiple file hashes. No CVE or patch information is available.

Potential Impact

The attack compromises the integrity of widely used npm packages, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on systems where infected packages are installed. Credential harvesting capabilities enable further compromise of developer and cloud environments. The widespread infection affects a significant portion of the npm ecosystem, risking supply chain trust and exposing users to backdoors and data theft. The multi-platform execution increases the scope of affected environments.

Defensive Guidance

No official patch or remediation guidance is provided in the available data. Since this is a supply chain compromise involving npm packages, mitigation should focus on auditing and verifying package integrity, rotating any potentially exposed credentials (npm, GitHub, cloud providers), and monitoring for use of the identified malicious indicators such as domains and file hashes. Users should avoid installing or updating packages from compromised maintainers until the issue is resolved. Check the referenced vendor advisory and npm security announcements for updates and official remediation steps.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/shai-hulud-chaindrop-npm-supply-chain"]
Adversary
Shai-Hulud
Pulse Id
6a73cac4902afff959b758aa
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Domain

ValueDescriptionCopy
domainnpm-cache.com
domainawqhnjewqjkl.icu

Hash

ValueDescriptionCopy
hash35a672cf34b996b91f3e1c28cbf3a05a37e036e4
hashf525d52ceb966516686b482d3dc0137028cc6a63
hash54dc7ea54a1317cca0e890a2770630cf7fa6c97813e0cb9d2caa93012b350668
hash9fc2570b7cef51c1b8df116d144d11ff4096357be7d2c4c6367cfc2509cf1bcc
hashfd3ca4007b225fdf8de7af4345a19179d5efa8c4bb9205f88cda806e5684b1eb
hash4140f7e17e6f97f83aa3472473e01add
hash7bcf8d9f6834c44450eac145a967d2f2
hashf92ee93a0af971a3966bfa8efa9c2625
hashe65b155ce74f3f81fb7d2b5b60f8e62b36e6d69c

Threat ID: 6a744c2ebf8831d539758e9c

Added to database: 08/06/2026, 08:56:14 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 10:34:00 UTC

Last updated: 08/06/2026, 20:24:50 UTC

Views: 18

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