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SynkLoader: when you throw in everything but the kitchen sink

0
Medium
Published: 08/21/2026 (08/21/2026, 02:04:26 UTC)
Source: AlienVault OTX General

Description

SynkLoader is a sophisticated modular malware loader that uses multiple programming languages to evade detection. It begins with a Microsoft Teams phishing attack impersonating IT helpdesk staff, tricking users into installing a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware operates in memory, using Python, C#, C++, and PowerShell components to profile systems, maintain persistence through scheduled tasks, and display a fake Windows lock screen to steal user credentials. Additional modules provide a reverse proxy for network tunneling, remote shell, and VNC access, enabling attackers to move laterally within corporate networks. The complexity and multi-stage infection chain suggest its use for ransomware deployment or initial access brokering.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/21/2026, 08:25:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

SynkLoader is a modular malware loader employing multiple programming languages (Python, C#, C++, PowerShell) to evade detection. Infection starts with Microsoft Teams phishing where attackers impersonate IT helpdesk personnel to convince targets to install a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware resides in memory, profiles the infected system, establishes persistence via scheduled tasks, and deploys a fake Windows lock screen to phish credentials. It includes modules for reverse proxy network tunneling, allowing threat actors to access internal corporate systems using stolen credentials, and provides remote shell and VNC capabilities for hands-on-keyboard operations. The multi-stage infection chain and capabilities indicate potential use in ransomware operations or as an initial access broker.

Potential Impact

The malware enables attackers to gain persistent access to infected systems, steal user credentials via a fake lock screen, and tunnel into internal corporate networks using a reverse proxy. This facilitates lateral movement and hands-on-keyboard attacks through remote shell and VNC modules. The infection chain's sophistication and modular design increase the risk of subsequent ransomware deployment or selling access to other threat actors.

Defensive Guidance

No official patch or vendor advisory is available for SynkLoader. Mitigation should focus on user awareness to prevent phishing via Microsoft Teams, blocking MSI installers from untrusted sources, and monitoring for suspicious scheduled tasks and memory-resident processes. Use endpoint detection tools capable of identifying multi-language modular loaders and fake lock screen behaviors. Network defenses should monitor for unusual reverse proxy and tunneling activity. Since no patch is available, these preventive and detective controls are critical.

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Technical Details

Author
AlienVault
Tlp
white
References
["https://expel.com/blog/synkloader-when-you-throw-in-everything-but-the-kitchen-sink/"]
Adversary
null
Pulse Id
6a87b22b1fbf04df7046d537
Threat Score
null

Indicators of Compromise

Domain

ValueDescriptionCopy
domaintripinupdate.net
domainrootfarmapp.net
domainneversoftmain.net
domaindondermicapp.net
domainaroclenetapp.net

Hash

ValueDescriptionCopy
hash138546bfa996b223509900be8c77ea1b
hash0cd0946925325ba98c8ab823951eb8ce6ee5482d
hash0428fbdefa8dda10ce8fc12b1b516641e83cd5088388168e3f1a0be1432b4077
hash151d2a7f52f047638ca8ad80c859c6bfe04d7510fb10933817fa0e3ba5d07a11
hash209f69a6ca859f05c954096b30391a43fda33c9ed264dfdccf806697f04b06a8
hash61f961cfebdf9967844526649b4b75bba5b1b83210b70aa1bffe3f64e6ac3112
hash63622c1ddb3e2a9f11cac192e13ac7494f558516b19d5d8f140f6d0d4d38ea84
hash80f08360ba768b152b71abb1cab557f552a13de18c83fe8e6396a197feec9185
hash8207d8d949530ea063ffd5d47ee81b74bf718ec0a4755e2349e6af9b91e92dc1
hasha335e75b78b601ebc5c258975d95fd79aa21f836fc6b79d82e9a22c596133f07
hashc4acda412774c292f0db5d64467a2dd09282cdea43c41967e8bf90f6298accf3
hashcb1c657f74b9e57f5e81126179128e8db949d1d4196be9dcb890341e222fd384
hashd150c70d2732df17aa77991b9ebf4c896f044445e900978581d9598dfa5dc98c

Threat ID: 6a880779acd9273b49cf3710

Added to database: 08/21/2026, 08:08:25 UTC

Last enriched: 08/21/2026, 08:25:49 UTC

Last updated: 08/21/2026, 08:27:27 UTC

Views: 4

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