SynkLoader: when you throw in everything but the kitchen sink
SynkLoader is a sophisticated modular malware loader that uses multiple programming languages to evade detection. It begins with a Microsoft Teams phishing attack impersonating IT helpdesk staff, tricking users into installing a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware operates in memory, using Python, C#, C++, and PowerShell components to profile systems, maintain persistence through scheduled tasks, and display a fake Windows lock screen to steal user credentials. Additional modules provide a reverse proxy for network tunneling, remote shell, and VNC access, enabling attackers to move laterally within corporate networks. The complexity and multi-stage infection chain suggest its use for ransomware deployment or initial access brokering.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
SynkLoader is a modular malware loader employing multiple programming languages (Python, C#, C++, PowerShell) to evade detection. Infection starts with Microsoft Teams phishing where attackers impersonate IT helpdesk personnel to convince targets to install a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware resides in memory, profiles the infected system, establishes persistence via scheduled tasks, and deploys a fake Windows lock screen to phish credentials. It includes modules for reverse proxy network tunneling, allowing threat actors to access internal corporate systems using stolen credentials, and provides remote shell and VNC capabilities for hands-on-keyboard operations. The multi-stage infection chain and capabilities indicate potential use in ransomware operations or as an initial access broker.
Potential Impact
The malware enables attackers to gain persistent access to infected systems, steal user credentials via a fake lock screen, and tunnel into internal corporate networks using a reverse proxy. This facilitates lateral movement and hands-on-keyboard attacks through remote shell and VNC modules. The infection chain's sophistication and modular design increase the risk of subsequent ransomware deployment or selling access to other threat actors.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or vendor advisory is available for SynkLoader. Mitigation should focus on user awareness to prevent phishing via Microsoft Teams, blocking MSI installers from untrusted sources, and monitoring for suspicious scheduled tasks and memory-resident processes. Use endpoint detection tools capable of identifying multi-language modular loaders and fake lock screen behaviors. Network defenses should monitor for unusual reverse proxy and tunneling activity. Since no patch is available, these preventive and detective controls are critical.
Indicators of Compromise
- domain: tripinupdate.net
- domain: rootfarmapp.net
- domain: neversoftmain.net
- domain: dondermicapp.net
- hash: 138546bfa996b223509900be8c77ea1b
- hash: 0cd0946925325ba98c8ab823951eb8ce6ee5482d
- hash: 0428fbdefa8dda10ce8fc12b1b516641e83cd5088388168e3f1a0be1432b4077
- hash: 151d2a7f52f047638ca8ad80c859c6bfe04d7510fb10933817fa0e3ba5d07a11
- hash: 209f69a6ca859f05c954096b30391a43fda33c9ed264dfdccf806697f04b06a8
- hash: 61f961cfebdf9967844526649b4b75bba5b1b83210b70aa1bffe3f64e6ac3112
- hash: 63622c1ddb3e2a9f11cac192e13ac7494f558516b19d5d8f140f6d0d4d38ea84
- hash: 80f08360ba768b152b71abb1cab557f552a13de18c83fe8e6396a197feec9185
- hash: 8207d8d949530ea063ffd5d47ee81b74bf718ec0a4755e2349e6af9b91e92dc1
- hash: a335e75b78b601ebc5c258975d95fd79aa21f836fc6b79d82e9a22c596133f07
- hash: c4acda412774c292f0db5d64467a2dd09282cdea43c41967e8bf90f6298accf3
- hash: cb1c657f74b9e57f5e81126179128e8db949d1d4196be9dcb890341e222fd384
- hash: d150c70d2732df17aa77991b9ebf4c896f044445e900978581d9598dfa5dc98c
- domain: aroclenetapp.net
SynkLoader: when you throw in everything but the kitchen sink
Description
SynkLoader is a sophisticated modular malware loader that uses multiple programming languages to evade detection. It begins with a Microsoft Teams phishing attack impersonating IT helpdesk staff, tricking users into installing a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware operates in memory, using Python, C#, C++, and PowerShell components to profile systems, maintain persistence through scheduled tasks, and display a fake Windows lock screen to steal user credentials. Additional modules provide a reverse proxy for network tunneling, remote shell, and VNC access, enabling attackers to move laterally within corporate networks. The complexity and multi-stage infection chain suggest its use for ransomware deployment or initial access brokering.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
SynkLoader is a modular malware loader employing multiple programming languages (Python, C#, C++, PowerShell) to evade detection. Infection starts with Microsoft Teams phishing where attackers impersonate IT helpdesk personnel to convince targets to install a fake PowerShell cleaner via an MSI installer. The malware resides in memory, profiles the infected system, establishes persistence via scheduled tasks, and deploys a fake Windows lock screen to phish credentials. It includes modules for reverse proxy network tunneling, allowing threat actors to access internal corporate systems using stolen credentials, and provides remote shell and VNC capabilities for hands-on-keyboard operations. The multi-stage infection chain and capabilities indicate potential use in ransomware operations or as an initial access broker.
Potential Impact
The malware enables attackers to gain persistent access to infected systems, steal user credentials via a fake lock screen, and tunnel into internal corporate networks using a reverse proxy. This facilitates lateral movement and hands-on-keyboard attacks through remote shell and VNC modules. The infection chain's sophistication and modular design increase the risk of subsequent ransomware deployment or selling access to other threat actors.
Defensive Guidance
No official patch or vendor advisory is available for SynkLoader. Mitigation should focus on user awareness to prevent phishing via Microsoft Teams, blocking MSI installers from untrusted sources, and monitoring for suspicious scheduled tasks and memory-resident processes. Use endpoint detection tools capable of identifying multi-language modular loaders and fake lock screen behaviors. Network defenses should monitor for unusual reverse proxy and tunneling activity. Since no patch is available, these preventive and detective controls are critical.
Technical Details
- Author
- AlienVault
- Tlp
- white
- References
- ["https://expel.com/blog/synkloader-when-you-throw-in-everything-but-the-kitchen-sink/"]
- Adversary
- null
- Pulse Id
- 6a87b22b1fbf04df7046d537
- Threat Score
- null
Indicators of Compromise
Domain
| Value | Description | Copy |
|---|---|---|
domaintripinupdate.net | — | |
domainrootfarmapp.net | — | |
domainneversoftmain.net | — | |
domaindondermicapp.net | — | |
domainaroclenetapp.net | — |
Hash
| Value | Description | Copy |
|---|---|---|
hash138546bfa996b223509900be8c77ea1b | — | |
hash0cd0946925325ba98c8ab823951eb8ce6ee5482d | — | |
hash0428fbdefa8dda10ce8fc12b1b516641e83cd5088388168e3f1a0be1432b4077 | — | |
hash151d2a7f52f047638ca8ad80c859c6bfe04d7510fb10933817fa0e3ba5d07a11 | — | |
hash209f69a6ca859f05c954096b30391a43fda33c9ed264dfdccf806697f04b06a8 | — | |
hash61f961cfebdf9967844526649b4b75bba5b1b83210b70aa1bffe3f64e6ac3112 | — | |
hash63622c1ddb3e2a9f11cac192e13ac7494f558516b19d5d8f140f6d0d4d38ea84 | — | |
hash80f08360ba768b152b71abb1cab557f552a13de18c83fe8e6396a197feec9185 | — | |
hash8207d8d949530ea063ffd5d47ee81b74bf718ec0a4755e2349e6af9b91e92dc1 | — | |
hasha335e75b78b601ebc5c258975d95fd79aa21f836fc6b79d82e9a22c596133f07 | — | |
hashc4acda412774c292f0db5d64467a2dd09282cdea43c41967e8bf90f6298accf3 | — | |
hashcb1c657f74b9e57f5e81126179128e8db949d1d4196be9dcb890341e222fd384 | — | |
hashd150c70d2732df17aa77991b9ebf4c896f044445e900978581d9598dfa5dc98c | — |
Threat ID: 6a880779acd9273b49cf3710
Added to database: 08/21/2026, 08:08:25 UTC
Last enriched: 08/21/2026, 08:25:49 UTC
Last updated: 08/21/2026, 08:27:27 UTC
Views: 4
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