CVE-2024-30098: CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm in Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2024-30098 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-327, indicating the use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm in Microsoft Windows Server 2025, specifically affecting the Server Core installation variant. The issue resides within Windows Cryptographic Services, where a security feature bypass can be triggered due to reliance on weak or deprecated cryptographic primitives. This bypass potentially allows attackers with low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N) to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system remotely (AV:N), although the attack complexity is high (AC:H). The vulnerability does not require user interaction and affects unscoped systems (S:U), making it a critical concern for server environments. The absence of known exploits in the wild suggests it is either newly discovered or not yet weaponized, but the high CVSS score of 7.5 reflects the serious impact if exploited. The vulnerability highlights risks associated with legacy cryptographic algorithms that may no longer provide adequate security guarantees, potentially allowing attackers to bypass cryptographic protections, decrypt sensitive data, or manipulate system operations. Given the Server Core installation is often used in enterprise and cloud environments for its minimal footprint and enhanced security posture, this vulnerability could undermine those benefits if exploited.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2024-30098 is significant due to the widespread adoption of Microsoft Windows Server products in enterprise, government, and cloud infrastructures. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, manipulation of critical system components, and denial of service, severely affecting business continuity and data privacy compliance obligations such as GDPR. The vulnerability's ability to bypass cryptographic protections threatens secure communications, authentication mechanisms, and data integrity, potentially exposing sensitive information or enabling further lateral movement within networks. Organizations operating critical infrastructure, financial services, healthcare, and public sector systems are particularly at risk, as these sectors heavily rely on robust cryptographic security. The Server Core installation's minimal interface reduces attack surface but also limits immediate detection and response capabilities, increasing the risk of stealthy exploitation. Additionally, the high complexity required for exploitation may limit immediate widespread attacks but does not diminish the need for urgent remediation given the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Microsoft’s official channels for patches addressing CVE-2024-30098 and prioritize their deployment in all Windows Server 2025 Server Core environments. 2. Restrict network access to cryptographic services and limit administrative privileges to reduce the attack surface and privilege escalation opportunities. 3. Implement enhanced logging and monitoring focused on cryptographic operations and anomalous behavior within Windows Cryptographic Services to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 4. Review and update cryptographic policies to disable legacy or deprecated algorithms and enforce the use of modern, secure cryptographic standards (e.g., AES-GCM, SHA-256 or higher). 5. Conduct thorough vulnerability assessments and penetration testing targeting cryptographic components to identify residual risks. 6. Employ network segmentation and zero-trust principles to contain potential breaches and limit lateral movement. 7. Educate system administrators on the risks of cryptographic vulnerabilities and ensure they follow secure configuration baselines. 8. Prepare incident response plans specific to cryptographic failures and potential bypass scenarios to enable rapid containment and recovery.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden
CVE-2024-30098: CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm in Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Description
Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2024-30098 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-327, indicating the use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm in Microsoft Windows Server 2025, specifically affecting the Server Core installation variant. The issue resides within Windows Cryptographic Services, where a security feature bypass can be triggered due to reliance on weak or deprecated cryptographic primitives. This bypass potentially allows attackers with low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N) to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system remotely (AV:N), although the attack complexity is high (AC:H). The vulnerability does not require user interaction and affects unscoped systems (S:U), making it a critical concern for server environments. The absence of known exploits in the wild suggests it is either newly discovered or not yet weaponized, but the high CVSS score of 7.5 reflects the serious impact if exploited. The vulnerability highlights risks associated with legacy cryptographic algorithms that may no longer provide adequate security guarantees, potentially allowing attackers to bypass cryptographic protections, decrypt sensitive data, or manipulate system operations. Given the Server Core installation is often used in enterprise and cloud environments for its minimal footprint and enhanced security posture, this vulnerability could undermine those benefits if exploited.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2024-30098 is significant due to the widespread adoption of Microsoft Windows Server products in enterprise, government, and cloud infrastructures. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, manipulation of critical system components, and denial of service, severely affecting business continuity and data privacy compliance obligations such as GDPR. The vulnerability's ability to bypass cryptographic protections threatens secure communications, authentication mechanisms, and data integrity, potentially exposing sensitive information or enabling further lateral movement within networks. Organizations operating critical infrastructure, financial services, healthcare, and public sector systems are particularly at risk, as these sectors heavily rely on robust cryptographic security. The Server Core installation's minimal interface reduces attack surface but also limits immediate detection and response capabilities, increasing the risk of stealthy exploitation. Additionally, the high complexity required for exploitation may limit immediate widespread attacks but does not diminish the need for urgent remediation given the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Microsoft’s official channels for patches addressing CVE-2024-30098 and prioritize their deployment in all Windows Server 2025 Server Core environments. 2. Restrict network access to cryptographic services and limit administrative privileges to reduce the attack surface and privilege escalation opportunities. 3. Implement enhanced logging and monitoring focused on cryptographic operations and anomalous behavior within Windows Cryptographic Services to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 4. Review and update cryptographic policies to disable legacy or deprecated algorithms and enforce the use of modern, secure cryptographic standards (e.g., AES-GCM, SHA-256 or higher). 5. Conduct thorough vulnerability assessments and penetration testing targeting cryptographic components to identify residual risks. 6. Employ network segmentation and zero-trust principles to contain potential breaches and limit lateral movement. 7. Educate system administrators on the risks of cryptographic vulnerabilities and ensure they follow secure configuration baselines. 8. Prepare incident response plans specific to cryptographic failures and potential bypass scenarios to enable rapid containment and recovery.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2024-03-22T23:12:15.572Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682d981dc4522896dcbdb2f6
Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:45 AM
Last enriched: 2/11/2026, 10:25:40 AM
Last updated: 3/25/2026, 4:28:46 AM
Views: 75
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