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CVE-2024-56722: Vulnerability in Linux Linux

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2024-56722cvecve-2024-56722
Published: Sun Dec 29 2024 (12/29/2024, 11:29:59 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Linux
Product: Linux

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/hns: Fix cpu stuck caused by printings during reset During reset, cmd to destroy resources such as qp, cq, and mr may fail, and error logs will be printed. When a large number of resources are destroyed, there will be lots of printings, and it may lead to a cpu stuck. Delete some unnecessary printings and replace other printing functions in these paths with the ratelimited version.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/28/2025, 07:25:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2024-56722 is a vulnerability identified in the Linux kernel specifically affecting the RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) hns driver component. The issue arises during the reset process of RDMA resources such as queue pairs (qp), completion queues (cq), and memory regions (mr). When these resources are destroyed, commands to do so may fail, triggering error log printings. If a large number of resources are destroyed simultaneously, the volume of print statements can cause the CPU to become stuck or unresponsive. This is due to excessive logging overhead during the reset phase, which can overwhelm CPU processing. The fix implemented involves removing unnecessary print statements and replacing others with rate-limited logging functions to prevent CPU overload. This vulnerability does not appear to be exploitable remotely or through user interaction, as it is tied to internal kernel resource management and logging behavior during hardware reset sequences. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no CVSS score has been assigned yet. The vulnerability is relevant to Linux kernel versions containing the affected hns RDMA driver code, which is commonly used in high-performance computing and data center environments that utilize RDMA-capable network hardware.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2024-56722 could manifest primarily as system instability or denial of service conditions on Linux servers utilizing RDMA hardware with the hns driver. This is particularly relevant for data centers, cloud providers, and enterprises relying on high-throughput, low-latency networking for critical applications such as financial trading platforms, scientific computing, and large-scale storage systems. A CPU stuck condition during resource reset could lead to temporary service outages or degraded performance, impacting availability. Confidentiality and integrity are less likely to be directly affected since the vulnerability relates to logging and resource cleanup rather than unauthorized access or data manipulation. However, availability issues in critical infrastructure can have cascading effects on business operations and service delivery. Given the lack of known exploits and the nature of the vulnerability, the risk is moderate but should not be ignored in environments where RDMA is heavily used.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should prioritize updating their Linux kernel to the patched version that addresses CVE-2024-56722 as soon as it becomes available. Specifically, system administrators should: 1) Identify Linux systems running RDMA hardware with the hns driver; 2) Apply kernel updates from trusted Linux distribution vendors that include the fix removing excessive print statements and implementing rate-limited logging; 3) Monitor system logs and CPU utilization during RDMA resource resets to detect any abnormal behavior; 4) Implement controlled testing of kernel updates in staging environments to ensure stability before production deployment; 5) Consider limiting the frequency of RDMA resource resets or batch destruction operations during maintenance windows to reduce risk; 6) Engage with hardware vendors to confirm compatibility and support for updated kernel versions. These steps go beyond generic patching by focusing on targeted identification and operational controls around RDMA resource management.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Linux
Date Reserved
2024-12-27T15:00:39.858Z
Cisa Enriched
false
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9822c4522896dcbde654

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:50 AM

Last enriched: 6/28/2025, 7:25:16 AM

Last updated: 7/28/2025, 8:14:15 PM

Views: 11

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