CVE-2025-43447: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory in Apple visionOS
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-43447 is a security vulnerability identified in Apple visionOS, the operating system designed for Apple's spatial computing devices. The vulnerability arises from improper memory handling within the kernel, which can be triggered by a maliciously crafted application. Exploiting this flaw allows an attacker to cause unexpected system termination (i.e., crashes or reboots) or corrupt kernel memory, potentially leading to system instability, denial of service, or privilege escalation. The vulnerability affects versions of visionOS prior to 26.1 and was addressed by Apple through improved memory management in the 26.1 updates for visionOS, watchOS, iOS, and iPadOS. The flaw does not require any special privileges or user interaction beyond installing a malicious app, making it a significant risk vector. Although no public exploits have been reported, the nature of kernel memory corruption vulnerabilities is critical because they can undermine the core security guarantees of the operating system. The vulnerability was reserved in April 2025 and published in November 2025, indicating a recent discovery and patching cycle. The absence of a CVSS score suggests the need for an expert severity assessment based on the impact and exploitability characteristics.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-43447 can be substantial, particularly for those adopting Apple visionOS devices in enterprise, industrial, or research environments. The ability of a malicious app to cause system crashes or corrupt kernel memory threatens system availability and integrity, potentially disrupting critical workflows or causing data loss. In sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, education, and defense, where augmented and virtual reality applications are increasingly integrated, this vulnerability could lead to operational downtime or compromise sensitive information. Additionally, kernel memory corruption could be leveraged for privilege escalation, enabling attackers to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to systems. The lack of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as attackers may develop exploits post-disclosure. Organizations relying on visionOS for secure communications, training, or remote collaboration must prioritize patching to maintain system resilience and data confidentiality.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-43447, European organizations should: 1) Immediately update all Apple visionOS devices to version 26.1 or later, along with corresponding updates to watchOS, iOS, and iPadOS where applicable, to benefit from the improved memory handling fixes. 2) Enforce strict application vetting policies by limiting app installations to trusted sources such as the official Apple App Store and implementing Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions to control app deployment. 3) Monitor device logs and system behavior for signs of unexpected crashes or instability that could indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Educate users about the risks of installing unverified applications, especially in enterprise environments. 5) Employ network segmentation and endpoint protection to limit the impact of potential compromises. 6) Coordinate with Apple support and security advisories to stay informed about any emerging threats or additional patches related to visionOS. These steps go beyond generic advice by emphasizing proactive patch management, controlled app ecosystems, and active monitoring tailored to the unique aspects of visionOS devices.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Ireland, Belgium
CVE-2025-43447: An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory in Apple visionOS
Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-43447 is a security vulnerability identified in Apple visionOS, the operating system designed for Apple's spatial computing devices. The vulnerability arises from improper memory handling within the kernel, which can be triggered by a maliciously crafted application. Exploiting this flaw allows an attacker to cause unexpected system termination (i.e., crashes or reboots) or corrupt kernel memory, potentially leading to system instability, denial of service, or privilege escalation. The vulnerability affects versions of visionOS prior to 26.1 and was addressed by Apple through improved memory management in the 26.1 updates for visionOS, watchOS, iOS, and iPadOS. The flaw does not require any special privileges or user interaction beyond installing a malicious app, making it a significant risk vector. Although no public exploits have been reported, the nature of kernel memory corruption vulnerabilities is critical because they can undermine the core security guarantees of the operating system. The vulnerability was reserved in April 2025 and published in November 2025, indicating a recent discovery and patching cycle. The absence of a CVSS score suggests the need for an expert severity assessment based on the impact and exploitability characteristics.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-43447 can be substantial, particularly for those adopting Apple visionOS devices in enterprise, industrial, or research environments. The ability of a malicious app to cause system crashes or corrupt kernel memory threatens system availability and integrity, potentially disrupting critical workflows or causing data loss. In sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, education, and defense, where augmented and virtual reality applications are increasingly integrated, this vulnerability could lead to operational downtime or compromise sensitive information. Additionally, kernel memory corruption could be leveraged for privilege escalation, enabling attackers to bypass security controls and gain unauthorized access to systems. The lack of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as attackers may develop exploits post-disclosure. Organizations relying on visionOS for secure communications, training, or remote collaboration must prioritize patching to maintain system resilience and data confidentiality.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-43447, European organizations should: 1) Immediately update all Apple visionOS devices to version 26.1 or later, along with corresponding updates to watchOS, iOS, and iPadOS where applicable, to benefit from the improved memory handling fixes. 2) Enforce strict application vetting policies by limiting app installations to trusted sources such as the official Apple App Store and implementing Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions to control app deployment. 3) Monitor device logs and system behavior for signs of unexpected crashes or instability that could indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Educate users about the risks of installing unverified applications, especially in enterprise environments. 5) Employ network segmentation and endpoint protection to limit the impact of potential compromises. 6) Coordinate with Apple support and security advisories to stay informed about any emerging threats or additional patches related to visionOS. These steps go beyond generic advice by emphasizing proactive patch management, controlled app ecosystems, and active monitoring tailored to the unique aspects of visionOS devices.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- apple
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-16T15:24:37.125Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69095bb078d4f574c2a8f433
Added to database: 11/4/2025, 1:49:36 AM
Last enriched: 11/4/2025, 2:20:46 AM
Last updated: 11/5/2025, 12:57:19 PM
Views: 3
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