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CVE-2025-48039: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Erlang OTP

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-48039cvecve-2025-48039cwe-770cwe-400
Published: Thu Sep 11 2025 (09/11/2025, 08:13:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Erlang
Product: OTP

Description

CVE-2025-48039 is a medium severity vulnerability in Erlang OTP's ssh_sftp modules that allows allocation of resources without limits or throttling. This can lead to excessive resource consumption and potential resource leaks. It affects multiple OTP versions from 17. 0 up to 28. 0. 3 and specific patch versions of 27. 3. 4. 3 and 26. 2.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/14/2026, 16:03:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Erlang OTP's ssh_sftp modules (lib/ssh/src/ssh_sftpd.erl) involves allocation of resources without proper limits or throttling, categorized under CWE-770 and CWE-400. Affected versions include OTP releases from 17.0 through 28.0.3 and certain patch versions. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3, indicating a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no privileges or user interaction required. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause excessive resource consumption or resource leaks, potentially impacting system stability or availability.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows excessive allocation of resources without limits or throttling, which can lead to resource exhaustion or leaks in systems running affected Erlang OTP versions. This may degrade system performance or availability but does not indicate direct code execution or data compromise. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no patch or official fix information is available, monitor Erlang's official channels for updates. Until a fix is released, consider limiting exposure of affected ssh_sftp services and applying resource usage controls at the system or network level if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
EEF
Date Reserved
2025-05-15T08:36:04.576Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c31dfb563d4c3db05f6e4c

Added to database: 9/11/2025, 7:07:39 PM

Last enriched: 4/14/2026, 4:03:14 PM

Last updated: 5/10/2026, 4:26:10 AM

Views: 193

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