CVE-2025-62387 is a SQL injection vulnerability identified in Ivanti Endpoint Manager, specifically affecting versions 2024 SU3 SR1 and 2022 SU8 SR2. This vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands (CWE-89), allowing a remote attacker with valid authentication credentials to inject malicious SQL queries. The attacker can exploit this flaw to read arbitrary data from the underlying database, potentially exposing sensitive information such as user credentials, configuration data, or other confidential records stored within the system. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond authentication, and the attack vector is network-based, meaning it can be exploited remotely. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 reflects a medium severity rating, primarily due to the requirement for authenticated access and the lack of impact on data integrity or availability. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the presence of this vulnerability in endpoint management software is concerning because such tools often have privileged access to enterprise systems and data. The absence of available patches at the time of reporting necessitates immediate risk mitigation through access control and monitoring until vendor fixes are released.

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of sensitive data managed by Ivanti Endpoint Manager. Endpoint management solutions typically have access to critical system configurations and user data, so unauthorized data disclosure could lead to further targeted attacks or compliance violations, especially under GDPR regulations. While the vulnerability does not directly affect system integrity or availability, the exposure of confidential information could undermine trust and lead to regulatory penalties. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure, which often rely on Ivanti products for endpoint management, could face heightened risks. The need for authenticated access somewhat limits the attack surface, but insider threats or compromised credentials could be leveraged to exploit this flaw. Additionally, the remote exploitation capability means attackers do not need physical access, increasing the threat in distributed and remote work environments common in Europe.

European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately review and restrict user privileges within Ivanti Endpoint Manager to the minimum necessary, reducing the number of accounts that can authenticate and potentially exploit the vulnerability. 2) Monitor database query logs and application logs for unusual or suspicious SQL queries that may indicate attempted exploitation. 3) Employ network segmentation and firewall rules to limit access to the Ivanti Endpoint Manager interface to trusted administrative networks only. 4) Enforce strong authentication mechanisms, such as multi-factor authentication (MFA), to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 5) Stay in close contact with Ivanti for timely release of patches and apply them as soon as they become available. 6) Conduct internal penetration testing and vulnerability scanning focused on the endpoint management environment to detect potential exploitation attempts. 7) Educate administrators about the risks of SQL injection and the importance of secure coding and configuration practices in endpoint management tools.