CVE-2025-8188VulnerabilityPublished 26 Jul 2025Updated 28 Jul 2025

CVE-2025-8188: Campcodes Courier Management System · SQL Injection

Affects Campcodes Courier Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 37% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: Low
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: Low: Performance is reduced or there are interruptions in resource availability. Even if repeated exploitation of the vulnerability is possible, the attacker does not have the ability to completely deny service to legitimate users. The resources in the Vulnerable System are either partially available all of the time, or fully available only some of the time, but overall there is no direct, serious consequence to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 26 Jul 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
Campcodes Courier Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

Organizations should immediately assess their use of Campcodes Courier Management System version 1.0 and prioritize upgrading to a patched or newer version once available. In the absence of vendor patches, implement strict input validation and parameterized queries or prepared statements on the /edit_staff.php endpoint to neutralize SQL injection attempts. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious SQL injection payloads targeting the 'ID' parameter. Restrict network exposure of the management system by isolating it behind VPNs or internal networks, limiting access only to trusted personnel. Conduct thorough logging and monitoring of database queries and application logs to detect anomalous activities indicative of exploitation attempts. Additionally, perform regular security audits and penetration testing focused on injection flaws. Finally, ensure that data backups are current and tested for recovery to mitigate potential data loss or corruption.

Description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Campcodes Courier Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /edit_staff.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations using Campcodes Courier Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a tangible risk to the confidentiality and integrity of courier and staff data. Exploitation could result in unauthorized disclosure of personal information, shipment details, or internal operational data, potentially violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. Operationally, attackers might alter staff records or disrupt courier workflows, leading to service delays or failures. The medium CVSS score suggests limited direct impact on system availability, but indirect effects on business continuity could be significant. Given the critical role of courier services in supply chains and e-commerce across Europe, exploitation could have cascading effects on customer trust and regulatory compliance. The remote and unauthenticated nature of the attack vector increases the risk, especially if the system is exposed to the internet without adequate network protections.

Summary

CVE-2025-8188 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the Campcodes Courier Management System, specifically within the /edit_staff.php file. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'ID' parameter, which is susceptible to malicious input manipulation. An attacker can remotely exploit this flaw without requiring authentication or user interaction, by injecting crafted SQL commands through the vulnerable parameter. This can lead to unauthorized access to the underlying database, potentially allowing the attacker to read, modify, or delete sensitive data related to staff or courier operations. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3, indicating a medium severity level, reflecting limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and the requirement of low privileges (PR:L) but no authentication or user interaction. The vulnerability is publicly disclosed, but no known exploits in the wild have been reported yet. The lack of available patches or mitigations from the vendor increases the risk for organizations still running this version. Given the nature of courier management systems, which often handle sensitive customer and shipment data, exploitation could lead to data breaches, operational disruption, or reputational damage.

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 3 Aug 2025, 01:03 UTC

Technical details

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