CVE-2025-11824: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in madebycinza Cinza Grid
The Cinza Grid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'cgrid_skin_content' post meta field in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-11824 identifies a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Cinza Grid plugin for WordPress, specifically affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.1. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'cgrid_skin_content' post meta field, which allows authenticated users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. This malicious code is stored persistently and executed in the browsers of any users who visit the infected pages, potentially compromising their session tokens, cookies, or enabling further attacks such as privilege escalation or phishing. The vulnerability requires authentication but no additional user interaction to trigger the payload once the page is accessed. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change due to affecting other users. Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild, the vulnerability poses a significant risk in multi-user WordPress environments where contributors can add or edit content. The lack of a patch at the time of publication necessitates immediate attention to mitigate risk. This vulnerability falls under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input during web page generation leading to XSS.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is the compromise of confidentiality and integrity for users who access pages containing injected scripts. Attackers can steal session cookies, enabling account takeover, or manipulate page content to conduct phishing or deliver malware. Since the vulnerability is stored XSS, the malicious payload persists and can affect multiple users over time. The requirement for contributor-level access limits initial exploitation to insiders or compromised accounts, but many WordPress sites allow contributors or editors, increasing the attack surface. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability affects resources beyond the attacker’s privileges, potentially impacting administrators or site visitors. Availability is not directly affected. Organizations with public-facing WordPress sites using the Cinza Grid plugin are at risk of reputational damage, data breaches, and unauthorized access. The absence of known exploits suggests limited current active exploitation, but the medium severity and ease of exploitation warrant proactive mitigation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately restrict contributor and higher privileges to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious content injection. 2. Monitor and audit all content changes, especially in the 'cgrid_skin_content' meta field, for suspicious scripts or unexpected HTML. 3. Apply strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied content fields, particularly those rendered on public pages. 4. Disable or remove the Cinza Grid plugin until a security patch or update is released by the vendor. 5. Use Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting this plugin. 6. Educate site administrators and content contributors about the risks of XSS and safe content editing practices. 7. Regularly update WordPress core, plugins, and themes to incorporate security fixes. 8. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict execution of unauthorized scripts. 9. Conduct periodic security assessments and penetration testing focusing on user input handling and stored content vulnerabilities.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, India, Brazil, France, Netherlands, Japan
CVE-2025-11824: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in madebycinza Cinza Grid
Description
The Cinza Grid plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'cgrid_skin_content' post meta field in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-11824 identifies a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Cinza Grid plugin for WordPress, specifically affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.1. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'cgrid_skin_content' post meta field, which allows authenticated users with contributor-level permissions or higher to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. This malicious code is stored persistently and executed in the browsers of any users who visit the infected pages, potentially compromising their session tokens, cookies, or enabling further attacks such as privilege escalation or phishing. The vulnerability requires authentication but no additional user interaction to trigger the payload once the page is accessed. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change due to affecting other users. Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild, the vulnerability poses a significant risk in multi-user WordPress environments where contributors can add or edit content. The lack of a patch at the time of publication necessitates immediate attention to mitigate risk. This vulnerability falls under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input during web page generation leading to XSS.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is the compromise of confidentiality and integrity for users who access pages containing injected scripts. Attackers can steal session cookies, enabling account takeover, or manipulate page content to conduct phishing or deliver malware. Since the vulnerability is stored XSS, the malicious payload persists and can affect multiple users over time. The requirement for contributor-level access limits initial exploitation to insiders or compromised accounts, but many WordPress sites allow contributors or editors, increasing the attack surface. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability affects resources beyond the attacker’s privileges, potentially impacting administrators or site visitors. Availability is not directly affected. Organizations with public-facing WordPress sites using the Cinza Grid plugin are at risk of reputational damage, data breaches, and unauthorized access. The absence of known exploits suggests limited current active exploitation, but the medium severity and ease of exploitation warrant proactive mitigation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately restrict contributor and higher privileges to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious content injection. 2. Monitor and audit all content changes, especially in the 'cgrid_skin_content' meta field, for suspicious scripts or unexpected HTML. 3. Apply strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied content fields, particularly those rendered on public pages. 4. Disable or remove the Cinza Grid plugin until a security patch or update is released by the vendor. 5. Use Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting this plugin. 6. Educate site administrators and content contributors about the risks of XSS and safe content editing practices. 7. Regularly update WordPress core, plugins, and themes to incorporate security fixes. 8. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict execution of unauthorized scripts. 9. Conduct periodic security assessments and penetration testing focusing on user input handling and stored content vulnerabilities.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-10-15T18:02:53.489Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68f897b0d59611fbd9697916
Added to database: 10/22/2025, 8:37:04 AM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 7:29:06 PM
Last updated: 3/25/2026, 3:04:12 AM
Views: 51
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