CVE-2025-27040: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
CVE-2025-27040 is a medium severity vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms caused by improper input validation during hypervisor log processing. It can lead to information disclosure without requiring user interaction but does require low-level privileges. The flaw affects a wide range of Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets used in embedded and IoT devices. Exploitation could allow attackers to access sensitive information from the hypervisor logs, potentially compromising confidentiality. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. European organizations using affected devices, especially in telecom, IoT, and networking sectors, should be vigilant. Mitigation involves monitoring vendor updates, restricting access to vulnerable components, and applying strict input validation controls where possible. Countries with strong telecom infrastructure and high adoption of Qualcomm chipsets, such as Germany, France, and the UK, are most likely to be impacted.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-27040 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) affecting numerous Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms, including CSR8811, Immersive Home series, IPQ series, QCA series, QCN series, and SDX55 chipsets. The vulnerability arises during the processing of hypervisor logs, where insufficient validation of input data can lead to information disclosure. Specifically, the hypervisor component responsible for managing virtualized environments on these chipsets does not adequately sanitize or verify the data it processes from logs, allowing an attacker with low-level privileges (PR:L) to extract sensitive information. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.5 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is local, requires low privileges, no user interaction, and impacts confidentiality with a scope change (S:C). The vulnerability does not affect integrity or availability but can compromise confidentiality by leaking sensitive hypervisor data. The affected platforms are widely used in embedded systems, IoT devices, networking equipment, and mobile devices, which rely on Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets for processing and connectivity. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and Qualcomm has not yet released patches, indicating the need for proactive mitigation. The vulnerability's exploitation could facilitate further attacks by revealing internal system states or configurations, aiding attackers in lateral movement or privilege escalation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-27040 is significant in sectors relying heavily on Qualcomm Snapdragon-based hardware, such as telecommunications infrastructure, IoT deployments, smart home devices, and embedded networking equipment. Information disclosure from hypervisor logs could expose sensitive operational data, cryptographic keys, or configuration details, potentially undermining confidentiality and enabling subsequent targeted attacks. This is particularly critical for telecom operators and enterprises managing large-scale IoT ecosystems, where compromised hypervisor data could lead to broader network infiltration or data breaches. The medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is not immediately catastrophic, it poses a meaningful risk to confidentiality and system security. European organizations with limited patch management capabilities or those using legacy Qualcomm devices may face prolonged exposure. Additionally, the vulnerability could affect supply chain security if embedded devices with these chipsets are integrated into critical infrastructure. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially given the broad range of affected devices and the strategic importance of telecommunications and IoT in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Qualcomm’s official security advisories closely for the release of patches addressing CVE-2025-27040 and apply them promptly once available. 2. Restrict access to devices running affected Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms, especially limiting local access to trusted personnel and processes to reduce the risk of exploitation requiring local privileges. 3. Implement strict input validation and sanitization controls at the hypervisor or device management layer where feasible, to mitigate improper input handling. 4. Employ network segmentation and isolation for devices using vulnerable chipsets to contain potential information leakage and limit lateral movement. 5. Conduct regular security audits and log reviews focusing on hypervisor and virtualization components to detect anomalous activities indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. For IoT and embedded device deployments, ensure firmware integrity verification and secure update mechanisms are in place to facilitate timely remediation. 7. Engage with device vendors and supply chain partners to assess exposure and coordinate vulnerability management efforts. 8. Consider deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of monitoring hypervisor-level activities and local privilege escalations. 9. Educate system administrators and security teams about the specific nature of this vulnerability to enhance detection and response capabilities.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Sweden, Finland
CVE-2025-27040: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
Description
CVE-2025-27040 is a medium severity vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms caused by improper input validation during hypervisor log processing. It can lead to information disclosure without requiring user interaction but does require low-level privileges. The flaw affects a wide range of Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets used in embedded and IoT devices. Exploitation could allow attackers to access sensitive information from the hypervisor logs, potentially compromising confidentiality. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. European organizations using affected devices, especially in telecom, IoT, and networking sectors, should be vigilant. Mitigation involves monitoring vendor updates, restricting access to vulnerable components, and applying strict input validation controls where possible. Countries with strong telecom infrastructure and high adoption of Qualcomm chipsets, such as Germany, France, and the UK, are most likely to be impacted.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-27040 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) affecting numerous Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms, including CSR8811, Immersive Home series, IPQ series, QCA series, QCN series, and SDX55 chipsets. The vulnerability arises during the processing of hypervisor logs, where insufficient validation of input data can lead to information disclosure. Specifically, the hypervisor component responsible for managing virtualized environments on these chipsets does not adequately sanitize or verify the data it processes from logs, allowing an attacker with low-level privileges (PR:L) to extract sensitive information. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.5 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is local, requires low privileges, no user interaction, and impacts confidentiality with a scope change (S:C). The vulnerability does not affect integrity or availability but can compromise confidentiality by leaking sensitive hypervisor data. The affected platforms are widely used in embedded systems, IoT devices, networking equipment, and mobile devices, which rely on Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets for processing and connectivity. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and Qualcomm has not yet released patches, indicating the need for proactive mitigation. The vulnerability's exploitation could facilitate further attacks by revealing internal system states or configurations, aiding attackers in lateral movement or privilege escalation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-27040 is significant in sectors relying heavily on Qualcomm Snapdragon-based hardware, such as telecommunications infrastructure, IoT deployments, smart home devices, and embedded networking equipment. Information disclosure from hypervisor logs could expose sensitive operational data, cryptographic keys, or configuration details, potentially undermining confidentiality and enabling subsequent targeted attacks. This is particularly critical for telecom operators and enterprises managing large-scale IoT ecosystems, where compromised hypervisor data could lead to broader network infiltration or data breaches. The medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is not immediately catastrophic, it poses a meaningful risk to confidentiality and system security. European organizations with limited patch management capabilities or those using legacy Qualcomm devices may face prolonged exposure. Additionally, the vulnerability could affect supply chain security if embedded devices with these chipsets are integrated into critical infrastructure. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially given the broad range of affected devices and the strategic importance of telecommunications and IoT in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Monitor Qualcomm’s official security advisories closely for the release of patches addressing CVE-2025-27040 and apply them promptly once available. 2. Restrict access to devices running affected Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms, especially limiting local access to trusted personnel and processes to reduce the risk of exploitation requiring local privileges. 3. Implement strict input validation and sanitization controls at the hypervisor or device management layer where feasible, to mitigate improper input handling. 4. Employ network segmentation and isolation for devices using vulnerable chipsets to contain potential information leakage and limit lateral movement. 5. Conduct regular security audits and log reviews focusing on hypervisor and virtualization components to detect anomalous activities indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. For IoT and embedded device deployments, ensure firmware integrity verification and secure update mechanisms are in place to facilitate timely remediation. 7. Engage with device vendors and supply chain partners to assess exposure and coordinate vulnerability management efforts. 8. Consider deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of monitoring hypervisor-level activities and local privilege escalations. 9. Educate system administrators and security teams about the specific nature of this vulnerability to enhance detection and response capabilities.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- qualcomm
- Date Reserved
- 2025-02-18T09:19:46.883Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68e72afb32de7eb26af88b72
Added to database: 10/9/2025, 3:24:43 AM
Last enriched: 10/16/2025, 8:55:11 AM
Last updated: 11/20/2025, 1:43:26 PM
Views: 50
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