ShadowRay 2.0: Active Global Campaign Hijacks Ray AI Infrastructure Into Self-Propagating Botnet
Source AlienVault OTX General
0
Description
ShadowRay 2.0 is a global hacking campaign targeting the Ray AI framework. It exploits a vulnerability to hijack exposed Ray computing clusters, turning them into a self-propagating botnet. The attackers deliver payloads via GitLab and GitHub, using AI-generated code to adapt their tactics. The botnet supports multiple malicious activities including cryptojacking, DDoS attacks, and data exfiltration. The campaign uses DevOps-style infrastructure for real-time malware updates, increasing its persistence and adaptability. No specific affected versions or patch information are provided. The campaign highlights risks in AI workload security and infrastructure exposure.
Indicators of compromise
Domains 2
- bwqqvqfgsseplyoltois92rdukv0mm5th.oast.fun
- eu.zano.k1pool.com
URLs 1
- http://67.217.57.240:666/files/netsh
IP addresses 4
- 103.127.134.124
- 104.194.151.181
- 121.160.102.68
- 193.29.224.83
Hashes 6
CVEs 3
- CVE-2023-48022
- CVE-2024-50050
- CVE-2025-49596
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