Termix is a web-based server management platform with SSH terminal, tunneling, and file editing capabilities. Prior to version 2.1.0, all Docker container management endpoints in Termix interpolate the containerId URL path parameter and WebSocket message field directly into shell commands executed via ssh2.Client.exec() on remote managed servers without any sanitization or validation. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands by crafting a malicious container ID, achieving Remote Code Execution on any managed server. This issue has been patched in version 2.1.0.
Vim versions prior to 9.2.0435 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the :find command-line completion feature. This occurs when the 'path' option includes backtick-enclosed shell commands, which are executed during filename completion. Because the 'path' option can be set from a modeline without the P_SECURE flag, an attacker controlling a file's contents can execute arbitrary shell commands when the file is opened and :find completion is triggered. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 9.2.0435.
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.9, the fix for PraisonAI's MCP command handling does not add a command allowlist or argument validation to parse_mcp_command(), allowing arbitrary executables like bash, python, or /bin/sh with inline code execution flags to pass through to subprocess execution. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.9.
OS command injection in Dashboard Server interface in Universal Robots PolyScope versions prior to 5.25.1 allows unauthenticated attacker to craft commands that will execute code on the robot's OS.
CVE-2026-42271 is a command injection vulnerability in BerriAI's LiteLLM proxy server versions 1.74.2 up to but not including 1.83.7. Two endpoints allowed authenticated users, including those with low-privilege API keys, to execute arbitrary commands on the proxy host by submitting crafted server configurations. This flaw arises from insufficient role checks and improper neutralization of command execution parameters. The vulnerability has been patched in version 1.83.7.
CVE-2026-41900 is a high-severity vulnerability in the OpenLearnX platform prior to version 2.0.3. It involves improper neutralization of special elements in OS commands, leading to remote code execution and sandbox escape in the code execution environment. This allows an attacker with limited privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The vulnerability has been patched in OpenLearnX version 2.0.3.
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in electerm versions prior to 3.7.9. The flaw occurs in the SFTP 'open with system editor' and 'edit with custom editor' features, where filenames are passed unsanitized to the command line. An attacker controlling the SSH server or user OS can craft malicious filenames with shell metacharacters that execute arbitrary commands when the victim opens the file for editing. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 3.7.9.
GitPython versions from 3.1.30 up to but not including 3.1.47 contain an OS command injection vulnerability. This occurs because certain Python keyword arguments (upload_pack and receive_pack) bypass the library's default blocking of dangerous Git options, allowing attacker-controlled input to lead to arbitrary command execution. The issue is fixed in version 3.1.47. The vulnerability has a high severity with a CVSS score of 8.
CVE-2025-9661 is an OS command injection vulnerability in the management GUI (maintenance utility) of Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block models 23, 24, 26, and 28. It allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands due to improper neutralization of special elements. The vulnerability affects versions before DKCMAIN A3-04-21-40/00 and ESM A3-04-21/00. The CVSS score is 8.1, indicating high severity with potential for high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation guidance has been provided yet by the vendor. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the firewall.cgi binary across five request handlers that apply insufficient input validation. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands through vulnerable parameters like websURLFilter, websHostFilter, portForward, singlePortForward, and ipportFilter using subshell syntax or unfiltered parameters, with payloads persisting in NVRAM and re-executing on every subsequent firewall.cgi request.
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the adm.cgi binary's reboot_time function that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the reboot_time POST parameter. Attackers can send a crafted request with shell metacharacters in the reboot_time parameter when reboot_enabled=1 to achieve remote code execution.
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the makeRequest.cgi binary that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the set_time or StartSniffer functions. Attackers can craft a POST request with specially crafted ampersand-delimited parameters to bypass input sanitization and execute commands with a maximum length of 31 bytes through the date command or channel parameter processing.
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the internet.cgi binary that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the gateway POST parameter. Attackers can exploit unsanitized parameter concatenation in the set_add_routing function to inject shell commands that are executed via popen() with partial output reflected in the HTTP response.
WDR201A WiFi Extender (HW V2.1, FW LFMZX28040922V1.02) contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the wireless.cgi binary that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by injecting malicious input into the sz11gChannel or PIN POST parameters. Attackers can exploit unsanitized parameter handling in the set_wifi_basic and set_wifi_do_wps functions to achieve remote code execution without authentication.
CVE-2026-42076 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the EvoMap evolver product prior to version 1.69.3. The vulnerability exists in the _extractLLM() function, which constructs a shell command using unsanitized input and executes it via execSync(). This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands on the server by injecting shell metacharacters through the corpus parameter. The issue has been addressed in version 1.69.3. The CVSS score is 9.8, indicating a critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
3onedata modbus gateway device model GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P (hardware version V2.2.0) allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary shell commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the "IP address" field of the diagnosis test tools.
This issue has been resolved in firmware version 3.0.59B2024080600R4353
An os command injection vulnerability exists in the DdnsSetting.cgi functionality of GeoVision LPC2011/LPC2211 1.10. A specially crafted DDNS configuration can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can modify a configuration value to trigger this vulnerability.
Bitwarden CLI 2026.4.0 from 2026-04-22T21:57Z to 2026-04-22T23:30Z, when obtained from npm, had embedded malicious code. This is related to a Checkmarx supply chain incident.
An issue was discovered in OpenStack ironic-python-agent 1.0.0 through 11.5.0. Ironic Python Agent (IPA) sometimes executes grub-install from within a chroot of the deployed partition image, leading to code execution in the case of a malicious image.
HKUDS OpenHarness contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the /bridge slash command that allows remote senders accepted by configuration to execute arbitrary operating system commands. Attackers can invoke the /bridge spawn command with attacker-controlled command text that is forwarded to the bridge session manager and executed through the shared shell subprocess helper, allowing them to spawn shell sessions as the OpenHarness process user and access local files, credentials, workspace state, and repository contents.