HCL vulnerabilities and threats

HCL BigFix Query is affected by a sensitive information disclosure in the WebUI Query application.  An HTTP GET endpoint request returns discoverable responses that may disclose: group names, active user names (or IDs).  An attacker can use that information to target individuals with phishing or other social-engineering attacks.

HCL Traveler for Microsoft Outlook (HTMO) is susceptible to a credential leakage which could allow an attacker to access other computers or applications.

HCL BigFix Mobile 3.3 and earlier are vulnerable to certain insecure directives within the Content Security Policy (CSP). An attacker could trick users into performing actions by not properly restricting the sources of scripts and other content.

HCL BigFix Modern Client Management (MCM) 3.3 and earlier are vulnerable to certain insecure directives within the Content Security Policy (CSP). An attacker could trick users into performing actions by not properly restricting the sources of scripts and other content.

HCL BigFix Mobile 3.3 and earlier is affected by improper access control. Unauthorized users can access a small subset of endpoint actions, potentially allowing access to select internal functions.

HCL BigFix Modern Client Management (MCM) 3.3 and earlier is affected by improper access control. Unauthorized users can access a small subset of endpoint actions, potentially allowing access to select internal functions.

HCL Unica MaxAI Workbench is vulnerable to improper input validation. This allows attackers to exploit vulnerabilities such as SQL Injection, XSS, or command injection, leading to unauthorized access or data breaches, etc.

HCL Unica Campaign 12.1.10 is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where an attacker injects malicious script into an HTTP request, which is then reflected unsafely in the server's immediate response to the victim's browser, executing the script as if it originated from the trusted website.

HCL Unica Platform is affected by unprotected files due to improper access controls.  These files may contain sensitive information such as private or system information that can be exploited by attackers to compromise the application, infrastructure, or users.

HCL Unica Platform is impacted by misconfigured security related HTTP headers. This can lead to less secure browser default treatment for the policies controlled by these headers.

HCL Unica Platform is affected by a Cookie without HTTPOnly Flag Set vulnerability. A malicious agent may be able to induce this event by feeding a user suitable links, either directly or via another web site.

HCL Unica Platform is impacted by misconfigured Content Security Policy (CSP). These can result in malicious resources getting loaded and browsers may come across certain types of attacks, such as cross-site scripting and clickjacking.

HCL Unica MaxAI Assistant is susceptible to a HTML injection vulnerability. An attacker could insert special characters that are processed client-side in the context of the user's session.

HCL Unica 12.1.10 can expose sensitive system information. An attacker could use this information to form an attack plan by leveraging known vulnerabilities in the application.

HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to poor unhandled exceptions which exposes sensitive information. An attacker can exploit use this information to exploit known vulnerabilities launch targeted attacks, such as remote code execution or denial of service.

HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR). An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.

HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to a potential Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). An attacker can exploit improper input validation by submitting maliciously crafted input to a target application running on a server.

The BigFix WebUI application responds with HOST information from the HTTP header field making it vulnerable to Host Header Poisoning Attacks.

A vulnerability  Cacheable SSL Page Found vulnerability has been identified in HCL AION.  Cached data may expose credentials, system identifiers, or internal file paths to attackers with access to the device or browser This issue affects AION: 2.0.

A vulnerability  Bypass of the script allowlist configuration in HCL AION.  An incorrectly configured Content-Security-Policy header may allow unauthorized scripts to execute, increasing the risk of cross-site scripting and other injection-based attacks.This issue affects AION: 2.0.